Achieving Brouwer's law with implicit Runge-Kutta methods

Hairer, E. ; McLachlan, R. I. ; Razakarivony, A.

In: BIT Numerical Mathematics, 2008, vol. 48, no. 2, p. 231-243

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    Summary
    In high accuracy long-time integration of differential equations, round-off errors may dominate truncation errors. This article studies the influence of round-off on the conservation of first integrals such as the total energy in Hamiltonian systems. For implicit Runge-Kutta methods, a standard implementation shows an unexpected propagation. We propose a modification that reduces the effect of round-off and shows a qualitative and quantitative improvement for an accurate integration over long times