Microstructure of near-infrared pulsed laser sintered titanium samples

Fischer, P. ; Leber, H. ; Romano, V. ; Weber, H.P. ; Karapatis, N.P. ; André, C. ; Glardon, R.

In: Applied Physics A, 2004, vol. 78, no. 8, p. 1219-1227

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    Summary
    The microstructure and material properties of near-infrared pulsed laser sintered titanium have been investigated. Several analyses of the selectively laser sintered titanium powder, using characterisation techniques such as compressive strength, microhardness, energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis, X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy analysis, allowed the metallurgical description of the sintering process. Only partial melting in a narrow surface layer took place, whereas most of the material stayed clearly below the melting temperature