Multi-hydrogenated compounds monitoring in optical fibre manufacturing process by photoacoustic spectroscopy

Besson, J.-P ; Schilt, S. ; Sauser, F. ; Rochat, E. ; Hamel, P. ; Sandoz, F. ; Niklès, M. ; Thévenaz, L.

In: Applied Physics B, 2006, vol. 85, no. 2-3, p. 343-348

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    Summary
    Sub-ppm hydrogen chloride (HCl) and water vapour (H2O) monitoring using photoacoustic spectroscopy in optical fibre manufacturing is reported. The development and performance of a sensor based on an acoustic resonant configuration is described, and on-site measurements are presented. Two DFB lasers emitting in the 1370nm and 1740nm range were used for the detection of H2O and HCl, respectively. A detection limit (defined for a SNR=3) of 60ppb for HCl and 40ppb for H2O was achieved. Contamination sources of the carrier gas used for the fibre preform manufacturing are identified and discussed