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Reconstructing Disturbances and Their Biogeochemical Consequences over Multiple Timescales
McLauchlan, Kendra K. ; Higuera, Philip E. ; Gavin, Daniel G. ; Perakis, Steven S. ; Mack, Michelle C. ; Alexander, Heather ; Battles, John ; Biondi, Franco ; Buma, Brian ; Colombaroli, Daniele ; Enders, Sara K. ; Engstrom, Daniel R. ; Hu, Feng Sheng ; Marlon, Jennifer R. ; Marshall, John ; McGlone, Matt ; Morris, Jesse L. ; Nave, Lucas E. ; Shuman, Bryan ; Smithwick, Erica A. H. ; Urrego, Dunia H. ; Wardle, David A. ; Williams, Christopher J. ; Williams, Joseph J.
In: BioScience, 2014, vol. 64, no. 2, p. 105-116
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- Reconstructing Disturbances and Their Biogeochemical Consequences over Multiple Timescales
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- McLauchlan, Kendra K.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Higuera, Philip E.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Gavin, Daniel G.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Perakis, Steven S.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Mack, Michelle C.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Alexander, Heather. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Battles, John. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Biondi, Franco. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Buma, Brian. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Colombaroli, Daniele. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Enders, Sara K.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Engstrom, Daniel R.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Hu, Feng Sheng. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Marlon, Jennifer R.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Marshall, John. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- McGlone, Matt. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Morris, Jesse L.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Nave, Lucas E.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Shuman, Bryan. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Smithwick, Erica A. H.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Urrego, Dunia H.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Wardle, David A.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Williams, Christopher J.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Williams, Joseph J.. Kendra K. McLauchlan is affiliated with the Department of Geography at Kansas State University, in Manhattan. Philip E. Higuera and John Marshall are affiliated with the College of Natural Resources at the University of Idaho, in Moscow. Daniel G. Gavin is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Oregon, in Eugene. Steven S. Perakis is affiliated with the US Geological Survey's Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, in Corvallis, Oregon. Michelle C. Mack is affiliated with the Department of Biology at the University of Florida, in Gainesville. Heather Alexander is affiliated with the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville. John Battles is affiliated with the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California, Berkeley. Franco Biondi is affiliated with the Department of Geography at the University of Nevada, Reno. Brian Buma is affiliated with the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Daniele Colombaroli is affiliated with the Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research and the Institute of Plant Sciences, at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Sara K. Enders is affiliated with the Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources at the University of California, Davis. Daniel R. Engstrom is affiliated with the Science Museum of Minnesota's St. Croix Watershed Research Station, in Marine on St. Croix. Feng Sheng Hu is affiliated with the Department of Plant Biology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champagne. Jennifer R. Marlon is affiliated with the School of Forestry and Environmental Studies at Yale University, in New Haven, Connecticut. Matt McGlone is affiliated with Landcare Research, in Lincoln, New Zealand. Jesse L. Morris is affiliated with the Department of Geosciences and Geography at the University of Helsinki, in Finland. Lucas E. Nave is affiliated with the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Michigan, in Ann Arbor. Bryan Shuman is affiliated with the Department of Geology and Geophysics at the University of Wyoming, in Laramie. Erica A. H. Smithwick is affiliated with the Department of Geography and the Intercollege Graduate Degree Program in Ecology at the Pennsylvania State University, in University Park. Dunia H. Urrego is affiliated with the École Pratique des Hautes Études and with the French National Center for Scientific Research's (CNRS) Oceanic and Continental Environments and Paleoenvironments joint research unit at the University of Bordeaux, France. David A. Wardle is affiliated with the Department of Forest Ecology and Management at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, in Umeå. Christopher J. Williams is affiliated with the Department of Earth and Environment at Franklin and Marshall College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Joseph J. Williams is affiliated with the Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences at Aberystwyth University, in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom.
- Type de document
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- Postprint
- Langue
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- Anglais
- Publié dans
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- BioScience, 2014, vol. 64, no. 2, p. 105-116. Oxford University Press
- Autre version électronique
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- Publisher's version : https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/bit017
- Classification
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- Arts
- Mots clés
- Identifiant OAI-PMH
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- oai:doc.rero.ch:297495
- Summary
- Ongoing changes in disturbance regimes are predicted to cause acute changes in ecosystem structure and function in the coming decades, but many aspects of these predictions are uncertain. A key challenge is to improve the predictability of postdisturbance biogeochemical trajectories at the ecosystem level. Ecosystem ecologists and paleoecologists have generated complementary data sets about disturbance (type, severity, frequency) and ecosystem response (net primary productivity, nutrient cycling) spanning decadal to millennial timescales. Here, we take the first steps toward a full integration of these data sets by reviewing how disturbances are reconstructed using dendrochronological and sedimentary archives and by summarizing the conceptual frameworks for carbon, nitrogen, and hydrologic responses to disturbances. Key research priorities include further development of paleoecological techniques that reconstruct both disturbances and terrestrial ecosystem dynamics. In addition, mechanistic detail from disturbance experiments, long-term observations, and chronosequences can help increase the understanding of ecosystem resilience