EFFECT OF METHYLENE BLUE ON THE DISPOSITION OF ETHANOL

Vonlanthen, Ronald ; Beer, Jürg H. ; Lauterburg, Bernhard H.

In: Alcohol and Alcoholism, 2000, vol. 35, no. 5, p. 424-426

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    Summary
    The effect of methylene blue on the disposition of ethanol was studied in rats and humans. Methylene blue increased the metabolism of [14C]ethanol to 14CO2 in isolated hepatocytes and in intact rats by 75% and 30%, respectively. In healthy volunteers, methylene blue did not affect the pharmacokinetics of ethanol and did not alleviate the ethanol-induced NAD redox changes as reflected by the increase in the [lactate]/[pyruvate] ratio