Université de Fribourg

A biologically-inspired model to predict perceived visual speed as a function of the stimulated portion of the visual field

Solari, Fabio ; Caramenti, Martina ; Chessa, Manuela ; Pretto, Paolo ; Bülthoff, Heinrich H. ; Bresciani, Jean-Pierre

In: Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2019, vol. 13, p. -

Spatial orientation relies on a representation of the position and orientation of the body relative to the surrounding environment. When navigating in the environment, this representation must be constantly updated taking into account the direction, speed, and amplitude of body motion. Visual information plays an important role in this updating process, notably via optical flow. Here, we...

Université de Fribourg

Reaching with the sixth sense: Vestibular contributions to voluntary motor control in the human right parietal cortex

Reichenbach, Alexandra ; Bresciani, Jean-Pierre ; Bülthoff, Heinrich H. ; Thielscher, Axel

In: NeuroImage, 2016, vol. 124, Part A, p. 869–875

The vestibular system constitutes the silent sixth sense: It automatically triggers a variety of vital reflexes to maintain postural and visual stability. Beyond their role in reflexive behavior, vestibular afferents contribute to several perceptual and cognitive functions and also support voluntary control of movements by complementing the other senses to accomplish the movement goal....

Université de Fribourg

Asymmetric saccade reaction times to smooth pursuit

Bieg, Hans-Joachim ; Chuang, Lewis L. ; Bülthoff, Heinrich H. ; Bresciani, Jean-Pierre

In: Experimental Brain Research, 2015, vol. 233, no. 9, p. 2527–2538

Before initiating a saccade to a moving target, the brain must take into account the target’s eccentricity as well as its movement direction and speed. We tested how the kinematic characteristics of the target influence the time course of this oculomotor response. Participants performed a step-ramp task in which the target object stepped from a central to an eccentric position and moved at...

Université de Fribourg

A key region in the human parietal cortex for processing proprioceptive hand feedback during reaching movements

Reichenbach, Alexandra ; Thielscher, Axel ; Peer, Angelika ; Bülthoff, Heinrich H. ; Bresciani, Jean-Pierre

In: NeuroImage, 2014, vol. 84, p. 615–625

Seemingly effortless, we adjust our movements to continuously changing environments. After initiation of a goal-directed movement, the motor command is under constant control of sensory feedback loops. The main sensory signals contributing to movement control are vision and proprioception. Recent neuroimaging studies have focused mainly on identifying the parts of the posterior parietal cortex...

Université de Fribourg

Saccade reaction time asymmetries during task-switching in pursuit tracking

Bieg, Hans-Joachim ; Bresciani, Jean-Pierre ; Bülthoff, Heinrich H. ; Chuang, Lewis L.

In: Experimental Brain Research, 2013, vol. 230, no. 3, p. 271–281

We investigate how smooth pursuit eye movements affect the latencies of task-switching saccades. Participants had to alternate their foveal vision between a continuous pursuit task in the display center and a discrete object discrimination task in the periphery. The pursuit task was either carried out by following the target with the eyes only (ocular) or by steering an on-screen cursor with a...

Université de Fribourg

Looking for discriminating is different from looking for looking’s sake

Bieg, Hans-Joachim ; Bresciani, Jean-Pierre ; Bülthoff, Heinrich H. ; Chuang, Lewis L.

In: PLoS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, no. 9, p. e45445

Recent studies provide evidence for task-specific influences on saccadic eye movements. For instance, saccades exhibit higher peak velocity when the task requires coordinating eye and hand movements. The current study shows that the need to process task-relevant visual information at the saccade endpoint can be, in itself, sufficient to cause such effects. In this study, participants performed a...