In: Basic Research in Cardiology, 2015, vol. 110, no. 1, p. 1-17
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In: Inflammation Research, 2015, vol. 64, no. 7, p. 527-536
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In: Clinical Oral Investigations, 2015, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 385-399
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In: Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, 2018, vol. 26, no. 6, p. 977-984
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In: Shock, 2020, vol. 53, no. 5, p. 653–665
Objective: Activation of the constitutive nuclear and mitochondrial enzyme poly (ADP- ribose) polymerase (PARP) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cell dysfunction, inflammation, and organ failure in various forms of critical illness. The objective of our study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the clinically approved PARP inhibitor olaparib in an experimental model of...
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In: Critical Care, 2020, vol. 24, no. 1, p. 318
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In: Pharmaceuticals, 2018, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 22
The Toll-Like Receptor 7 (TLR7) is an endosomal membrane receptor involved in the innate immune system response. Its best-known small molecule activators are imidazoquinoline derivatives such as imiquimod (R-837) and resiquimod (R-848). Recently, an interaction between R-837 and the colchicine binding site of tubulin was reported. To investigate the possibility of an interaction between...
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In: Journal of Burn Care & Research, 2019, vol. 40, no. 2, p. 148–156
The gaseous transmitter hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been implicated in various forms of critical illness. Here, we have compared the outcome of scald burn injury in wild- type mice and in mice deficient in 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3-MST), a mammalian H2S-generating enzyme. Outcome variables included indices of organ injury, clinical chemistry parameters, and plasma levels of...
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In: Frontiers in Physiology, 2019, vol. 10, p. -
Hypoxia plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. Mitochondrial enzyme arginase type II (Arg-II) is reported to lead to endothelial dysfunction and enhance the expression of endothelial inflammatory adhesion molecules such as intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). In this study, we investigate the role of Arg-II in...
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In: Cell reports, 2017, vol. 18, no. 10, p. 2427-2440
The mechanism by which inflammation influences the adaptive response to vaccines is not fully understood. Here, we examine the role of lymph node macrophages (LNMs) in the induction of the cytokine storm triggered by inactivated influenza virus vaccine. Following vaccination, LNMs undergo inflammasome-independent necrosis-like death that is reliant on MyD88 and Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)...
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