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Université de Fribourg

Classification and characterization of nonequilibrium Higgs modes in unconventional superconductors

Schwarz, L. ; Fauseweh, B. ; Tsuji, N. ; Cheng, N. ; Bittner, Nikolaj ; Krull, H. ; Berciu, M. ; Uhrig, G.S. ; Schnyder, A.P. ; Kaiser, S. ; Manske, D.

In: Nature Communications, 2020, vol. 11, no. 1, p. 1–9

Recent findings of new Higgs modes in unconventional superconductors require a classification and characterization of the modes allowed by nontrivial gap symmetry. Here we develop a theory for a tailored nonequilibrium quantum quench to excite all possible oscillation symmetries of a superconducting condensate. We show that both a finite momentum transfer and quench symmetry allow for an...

Université de Fribourg

Magnetic-field uniformity in neutron electric-dipole-moment experiments

Abel, C. ; Ayres, N. J. ; Baker, T. ; Ban, G. ; Bison, G. ; Bodek, K. ; Bondar, V. ; Crawford, C. B. ; Chiu, P.-J. ; Chanel, E. ; Chowdhuri, Z. ; Daum, M. ; Dechenaux, B. ; Emmenegger, S. ; Ferraris-Bouchez, L. ; Flaux, P. ; Geltenbort, P. ; Green, K. ; Griffith, W. C. ; Grinten, M. van der ; Harris, P. G. ; Henneck, R. ; Hild, N. ; Iaydjiev, P. ; Ivanov, S. N. ; Kasprzak, M. ; Kermaidic, Y. ; Kirch, K. ; Koch, H.-C. ; Komposch, S. ; Koss, P. A. ; Kozela, A. ; Krempel, J. ; Lauss, B. ; Lefort, T. ; Lemiere, Y. ; Leredde, A. ; Mohanmurthy, P. ; Pais, D. ; Piegsa, F. M. ; Pignol, G. ; Quéméner, G. ; Rawlik, M. ; Rebreyend, D. ; Ries, D. ; Roccia, S. ; Rozpedzik, D. ; Schmidt-Wellenburg, P. ; Schnabel, A. ; Severijns, N. ; Virot, R. ; Weis, Antoine ; Wursten, E. ; Wyszynski, G. ; Zejma, J. ; Zsigmond, G.

In: Physical Review A, 2019, vol. 99, no. 4, p. 042112

Magnetic-field uniformity is of the utmost importance in experiments to measure the electric dipole moment of the neutron. A general parametrization of the magnetic field in terms of harmonic polynomial modes is proposed, going beyond the linear- gradients approximation. We review the main undesirable effects of nonuniformities: depolarization of ultracold neutrons and Larmor frequency shifts...

Consortium of Swiss Academic Libraries

Einstein's conversion from his static to an expanding universe

Nussbaumer, Harry

In: The European Physical Journal H, 2014, vol. 39, no. 1, p. 37-62

Université de Fribourg

Hook length of the bacterial flagellum is optimized for maximal stability of the flagellar bundle

Spöring, Imke ; Martinez, Vincent A. ; Hotz, Christian ; Schwarz-Linek, Jana ; Grady, Keara L. ; Nava-Sedeño, Josué M. ; Vissers, Teun ; Singer, Hanna M. ; Rohde, Manfred ; Bourquin, Carole ; Hatzikirou, Haralampos ; Poon, Wilson C. K. ; Dufour, Yann S. ; Erhardt, Marc

In: PLOS Biology, 2018, vol. 16, no. 9, p. e2006989

Most bacteria swim in liquid environments by rotating one or several flagella. The long external filament of the flagellum is connected to a membrane-embedded basal body by a flexible universal joint, the hook, which allows the transmission of motor torque to the filament. The length of the hook is controlled on a nanometer scale by a sophisticated molecular ruler mechanism. However, why its...

Consortium of Swiss Academic Libraries

Dark Matter Searches

Pretzl, K.

In: Space Science Reviews, 2007, vol. 130, no. 1-4, p. 63-72

Consortium of Swiss Academic Libraries

Anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background: Theoretical foundations

Durrer, Ruth

In: International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 1997, vol. 36, no. 11, p. 2469-2487

Consortium of Swiss Academic Libraries

Dark energy and dark gravity: theory overview

Durrer, Ruth ; Maartens, Roy

In: General Relativity and Gravitation, 2008, vol. 40, no. 2-3, p. 301-328

Consortium of Swiss Academic Libraries

Asymptotic safety of gravity and the Higgs-boson mass

Shaposhnikov, M.

In: Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2012, vol. 170, no. 2, p. 229-238