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Université de Fribourg

Draft genome sequences of multidrug-resistant acinetobacter sp. strains from colombian hospitals

Barreto-Hernández, Emiliano ; Falquet, Laurent ; Reguero, María T. ; Mantilla, José R. ; Valenzuela, Emilia M. ; González, Elsa ; Cepeda, Alexandra ; Escalante, Andrea

In: Genome Announcements, 2013, vol. 1, no. 6, p. -

The draft genome sequences of the strains Acinetobacter baumannii 107m, Acinetobacter nosocomialis 28F, and Acinetobacter pittii 42F, isolated from Colombian hospitals, are reported here. These isolates are causative of nosocomial infections and are classified as multidrug resistant, as they showed resistance to four different antibiotic groups.

Université de Fribourg

Draft genome sequence of a blaNDM-1- and blaOXA-244-carrying multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli D-ST69 clinical isolate from Egypt

Soliman, Ahmed M. ; Ramadan, Hazem ; Sadek, Mustafa ; Nariya, Hirofumi ; Shimamoto, Toshi ; Hiott, Lari M. ; Frye, Jonathan G. ; Jackson, Charlene R. ; Shimamoto, Tadashi

In: Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, 2020, vol. 22, p. 832–834

Objectives: This study describes the first draft genome sequence of a multidrug- resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli D-ST69 clinical isolate from Egypt carrying blaNDM-1 and blaOXA-244.Methods: The strain was isolated in December 2014 from a wound pus swab of a male patient in the city of Kafr El-Sheikh using MacConkey agar containing 2 μg/mL meropenem. The strain was subjected to antimicrobial ...

Université de Fribourg

Granzyme B attenuates bacterial virulence by targeting secreted factors

López León, Diego ; Matthey, Patricia ; Fellay, Isabelle ; Blanchard, Marianne ; Martinvalet, Denis ; Mantel, Pierre-Yves ; Filgueira, Luis ; Walch, Michael

In: iScience, 2020, vol. 23, no. 3, p. 100932

Pathogenic bacteria secrete virulence factors that interact with the human host to establish infections. The human immune system evolved multiple mechanisms to fight bacterial invaders, including immune proteases that were demonstrated to contribute crucially to antibacterial defense. Here we show that granzyme B degrades multiple secreted virulence mediators from Listeria monocytogenes,...

Université de Fribourg

Large-scale comparison of toxin and antitoxins in Listeria monocytogenes

Agüero, José Antonio ; Akarsu, Hatice ; Aguilar-Bultet, Lisandra ; Oevermann, Anna ; Falquet, Laurent

In: Toxins, 2020, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 29

Toxin–antitoxin systems (TASs) are widely distributed in prokaryotes and encode pairs of genes involved in many bacterial biological processes and mechanisms, including pathogenesis. The TASs have not been extensively studied in Listeria monocytogenes (Lm), a pathogenic bacterium of the Firmicutes phylum causing infections in animals and humans. Using our recently published TASmania...