Université de Fribourg

Hydrogen storage properties of Mg[BH₄]₂

Matsunaga, Tomoya ; Buchter, Florian ; Mauron, Phillipe ; Bielmann, Michael ; Nakamori, Y. ; Orimo, S. ; Ohba, N. ; Miwa, K. ; Towata, S. ; Züttel, Andreas

In: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2008, vol. 259, no. 1-2, p. 583-588

Among the large variety of possible complex hydrides only few exhibit a large gravimetric hydrogen density and stability around 40 kJ mol⁻¹H₂. Mg[BH₄]₂ is based on theoretical approaches a complex hydride with an equilibrium hydrogen pressure of approximately 1 bar at room temperature and a hydrogen content of 14.9 mass%. The reaction of Li[BH₄] with MgCl₂ at elevated temperatures...

Université de Fribourg

Materials designing of metal borohydrides: Viewpoints from thermodynamical stabilities

Li, H.-W. ; Orimo, S. ; Nakamori, Y. ; Miwa, K. ; Ohba, N. ; Towata, S. ; Züttel, Andreas

In: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2007, vol. 446-447, p. 315-318

Double-cation borohydrides MLim−n(BH₄)m (M = Zn, n = 2; M = Al, n = 3; M = Zr, n = 4; n≤ m) were expected to be synthesized and their thermodynamical stabilities were also examined experimentally. The samples with the compositions of ZnLi(BH₄)₃ and AlLi(BH₄)₄ disproportionate into Zn(BH₄)₂- (or...

Université de Fribourg

Magnesium borohydride: A new hydrogen storage material

Matsunaga, Tomoya ; Buchter, Florian ; Miwa, K. ; Towata, S. ; Orimo, S. ; Züttel, Andreas

In: Renewable Energy, 2008, vol. 33, no. 2, p. 193-196

Magnesium borohydride (Mg(BH₄)₂) is a promising material for hydrogen storage because of its high gravimetric storage density (15.0 mass%). We intended to synthesize Mg(BH₄)₂ by decomposition reaction of LiBH₄ with MgCl₂ by heat treatment without using a solvent, where the product consists of LiCl and a compound of magnesium, boron and hydrogen. Hydrogen desorption temperature of the...

Université de Fribourg

Dehydriding and rehydriding reactions of LiBH₄

Orimo, S. ; Nakamori, Y. ; Kitahara, G. ; Miwa, K. ; Ohba, N. ; Towata, S. ; Züttel, Andreas

In: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2005, vol. 404-406, p. 427-430

Structural differences in LiBH₄ before and after the melting reaction at approximately 550 K were investigated to clarify the experimental method for the confirmation of reversible dehydriding and rehydriding reactions. Since the long-range order of LiBH₄ begins to disappear after the melting reaction was achieved, investigation of the atomistic vibrations of the [BH₄]-anion in LiBH₄ was...