Université de Fribourg

The impact of ESCRT on Aβ1-42 induced membrane lesions in a yeast model for Alzheimer’s disease

Fruhmann, Gernot ; Marchal, Christelle ; Vignaud, Hélène ; Verduyckt, Mathias ; Talarek, Nicolas ; De Virgilio, Claudio ; Winderickx, Joris ; Cullin, Christophe

In: Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018, vol. 11, p. -

Aβ metabolism plays a pivotal role in Alzheimer’s disease. Here, we used a yeast model to monitor Aβ42 toxicity when entering the secretory pathway and demonstrate that processing in, and exit from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is required to unleash the full Aβ42 toxic potential. Consistent with previously reported data, our data suggests that Aβ42 interacts with mitochondria, thereby...

Université de Fribourg

Quantification of mRNA stability of stress-responsive yeast genes following conditional excision of open reading frames

Talarek, Nicolas ; Bontron, Séverine ; De Virgilio, Claudio

In: RNA Biology, 2013, vol. 10, no. 8, p. 1299–1306

Eukaryotic cells rapidly adjust the levels of mRNAs in response to environmental stress primarily by controlling transcription and mRNA turnover. How different stress conditions influence the fate of stress-responsive mRNAs, however, is relatively poorly understood. This is largely due to the fact that mRNA half-life assays are traditionally based on interventions (e.g., temperature-shifts using...

Université de Fribourg

Yeast endosulfines control entry into quiescence and chronological life span by inhibiting protein phosphatase 2A

Bontron, Séverine ; Jaquenoud, Malika ; Vaga, Stefania ; Talarek, Nicolas ; Bodenmiller, Bernd ; Aebersold, Ruedi ; De Virgilio, Claudio

In: Cell Reports, 2012, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 16–22

The TORC1 and PKA protein kinases are central elements of signaling networks that regulate eukaryotic cell proliferation in response to growth factors and/or nutrients. In yeast, attenuation of signaling by these kinases following nitrogen and/or carbon limitation activates the protein kinase Rim15, which orchestrates the initiation of a reversible cellular quiescence program to ensure normal...

Université de Fribourg

Bub1, Sgo1 and Mps1 mediate a distinct pathway for chromosome bi-orientation in budding yeast

Storchová, Zuzana ; Becker, Justin ; Talarek, Nicolas ; Kögelsberger, Sandra ; Pellman, David

In: Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2011, p. -

The conserved mitotic kinase Bub1 performs multiple functions that are only partially characterized. Besides its role in the spindle assembly checkpoint and chromosome alignment, Bub1 is crucial for the kinetochore recruitment of multiple proteins, among them Sgo1. Both Bub1 and Sgo1 are dispensable for growth of haploid and diploid budding yeast, but they become essential in cells with higher...

Université de Fribourg

Initiation of the TORC1-regulated G0 program requires Igo1/2, which license specific mRNAs to evade degradation via the 5'-3' mRNA decay pathway

Talarek, Nicolas ; Cameroni, Elisabetta ; Jaquenoud, Malika ; Luo, Xuan ; Bontron, Séverine ; Lippman, Soyeon ; Devgan, Geeta ; Snyder, Michael ; Broach, James R. ; De Virgilio, Claudio

In: Molecular Cell, 2010, vol. 38, no. 3, p. 345-355

Eukaryotic cell proliferation is controlled by growth factors and essential nutrients, in the absence of which cells may enter into a quiescent (G0) state. In yeast, nitrogen and/or carbon limitation causes downregulation of the conserved TORC1 and PKA signaling pathways and, consequently, activation of the PAS kinase Rim15, which orchestrates G0 program initiation and ensures proper life span by...

Université de Fribourg

Protein folding activity of ribosomal rna is a selective target of two unrelated antiprion drugs

Tribouillard-Tanvier, Déborah ; Reis, Suzana Dos ; Gug, Fabienne ; Voisset, Cécile ; Béringue, Vincent ; Sabate, Raimon ; Kikovska, Ema ; Talarek, Nicolas ; Bach, Stéphane ; Huang, Chenhui ; Desban, Nathalie ; Saupe, Sven J. ; Supattapone, Surachai ; Thuret, Jean-Yves ; Chédin, Stéphane ; Vilette, Didier ; Galons, Hervé ; Sanyal, Suparna ; Blondel, Marc

In: PLoS ONE, 2008, vol. 3, no. 5, p. e2174

Background: 6-Aminophenanthridine (6AP) and Guanabenz (GA, a drug currently in use for the treatment of hypertension) were isolated as antiprion drugs using a yeast-based assay. These structurally unrelated molecules are also active against mammalian prion in several cell-based assays and in vivo in a mouse model for prion-based diseases.Methodology/Principal Findings: Here we report the...