Université de Fribourg

Glass confers rhabdomeric photoreceptor identity in Drosophila, but not across all metazoans

Bernardo‑Garcia, F. Javier ; Syed, Maryam ; Jékely, Gáspár ; Sprecher, Simon G.

In: EvoDevo, 2019, vol. 10, no. 1, p. 4

Across metazoans, visual systems employ different types of photoreceptor neurons (PRs) to detect light. These include rhabdomeric PRs, which exist in distantly related phyla and possess an evolutionarily conserved phototransduction cascade. While the development of rhabdomeric PRs has been thoroughly studied in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, we still know very little about how they...

Université de Fribourg

MTOR regulates endocytosis and nutrient transport in proximal tubular cells

Grahammer, Florian ; Ramakrishnan, Suresh K. ; Rinschen, Markus M. ; Larionov, Alexey A. ; Syed, Maryam ; Khatib, Hazim ; Roerden, Malte ; Sass, Jörn Oliver ; Helmstaedter, Martin ; Osenberg, Dorothea ; Kühne, Lucas ; Kretz, Oliver ; Wanner, Nicola ; Jouret, Francois ; Benzing, Thomas ; Artunc, Ferruh ; Huber, Tobias B. ; Theilig, Franziska

In: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2016, p. -

Renal proximal tubular cells constantly recycle nutrients to ensure minimal loss of vital substrates into the urine. Although most of the transport mechanisms have been discovered at the molecular level, little is known about the factors regulating these processes. Here, we show that mTORC1 and mTORC2 specifically and synergistically regulate PTC endocytosis and transport processes. Using a...