Université de Fribourg

The eastern Black Sea-Caucasus region during the Cretaceous: New evidence to constrain its tectonic evolution

Sosson, Marc ; Stephenson, Randell ; Sheremet, Yevgeniya ; Rolland, Yann ; Adamia, Shota ; Melkonian, Rafael ; Kangarli, Talat ; Yegorova, Tamara ; Avagyan, Ara ; Galoyan, Ghazar ; Danelian, Taniel ; Hässig, Marc ; Meijers, Maud ; Müller, Carla ; Sahakyan, Lilit ; Sadradze, Nino ; Alania, Victor ; Enukidze, Onice ; Mosar, Jon

In: Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 2016, vol. 348, no. 1, p. 23–32

We report new observations in the eastern Black Sea-Caucasus region that allow reconstructing the evolution of the Neotethys in the Cretaceous. At that time, the Neotethys oceanic plate was subducting northward below the continental Eurasia plate. Based on the analysis of the obducted ophiolites that crop out throughout Lesser Caucasus and East Anatolides, we show that a spreading center...

Université de Fribourg

Cenozoic-Recent tectonics and uplift in the Greater Caucasus: a perspective from Azerbaijan

Mosar, Jon ; Kangarli, Talat ; Bochud, Martin ; Glasmacher, Ulrich A. ; Rast, Annick ; Brunet, Marie-Francoise ; Sosson, Marc

In: Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 2010, vol. 340, p. 261-280

The Greater Caucasus is Europe's highest mountain belt and results from the inversion of the Greater Caucasus back-arc-type basin due to the collision of Arabia and Eurasia. The orogenic processes that led to the present mountain chain started in the Early Cenozoic, accelerated during the Plio-Pleistocene, and are still active as shown from present GPS studies and earthquake distribution. The...