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The population genetics of the fundamental cytotype-shift in invasive Centaurea stoebe s.l.: genetic diversity, genetic differentiation and small-scale genetic structure differ between cytotypes but not between ranges

Rosche, Christoph ; Durka, Walter ; Hensen, Isabell ; Mráz, Patrik ; Hartmann, Matthias ; Müller-Schärer, Heinz ; Lachmuth, Susanne

In: Biological Invasions, 2016, p. 1–16

Polyploids are overrepresented in invasive species. Yet, the role of genetic diversity and drift in colonization success of polyploids remains unclear. Here, we investigate genetic diversity, genetic differentiation and small-scale genetic structure in our model system, the three geo-cytotypes of Centaurea stoebe: monocarpic diploids and polycarpic (allo)tetraploids coexist in the native...