Université de Fribourg

Diversity, variability, and suboesophageal connectivity of antennal lobe neurons in D. melanogaster larvae

Thum, Andreas S. ; Leisibach, Basil ; Gendre, Nanaë ; Selcho, Mareike ; Stocker, Reinhard F.

In: The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 2011, vol. 59, no. 17, p. 3415–3432

Whereas the “vertical” elements of the insect olfactory pathway, the olfactory receptor neurons and the projection neurons, have been studied in great detail, local interneurons providing “horizontal” connections in the antennal lobe were ignored for a long time. Recent studies in adult Drosophila demonstrate diverse roles for these neurons in the integration of odor information,...

Université de Fribourg

Localized olfactory representation in mushroom bodies of Drosophila larvae

Masuda-Nakagawa, Liria M. ; Gendre, Nanaë ; O'Kane, Cahir J. ; Stocker, Reinhard F.

In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009, vol. 106, no. 25, p. 10314-10319

Odor discrimination in higher brain centers is essential for behavioral responses to odors. One such center is the mushroom body (MB) of insects, which is required for odor discrimination learning. The calyx of the MB receives olfactory input from projection neurons (PNs) that are targets of olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) in the antennal lobe (AL). In the calyx, olfactory information is...

Université de Fribourg

Role of proneural genes in the formation of the larval olfactory organ of Drosophila

Grillenzoni, Nicola ; Vaux, Véronique de ; Meuwly, Jocelyne ; Vuichard, Séverine ; Jarman, Andrew ; Holohan, Eimear ; Gendre, Nanaë ; Stocker, Reinhard F.

In: Development Genes and Evolution, 2007, vol. 217, no. 3, p. 209-219

In this paper, we address the role of proneural genes in the formation of the dorsal organ in the Drosophila larva. This organ is an intricate compound comprising the multineuronal dome—the exclusive larval olfactory organ—and a number of mostly gustatory sensilla. We first determine the numbers of neurons and of the different types of accessory cells in the dorsal organ. From...

Université de Fribourg

Glomerular Maps without Cellular Redundancy at Successive Levels of the Drosophila Larval Olfactory CircuitGlomerular Maps without Cellular Redundancy at Successive Levels of the Drosophila Larval Olfactory Circuit

Ramaekers, Ariane ; Magnenat, Edwige ; Marin, Elizabeth C. ; Gendre, Nanaë ; Jefferis, Gregory S.X.E. ; Luo, Liqun ; Stocker, Reinhard F.

In: Current Biology, 2005, vol. 15(11), p. 982

Background: Drosophila larvae possess only 21 odorant-receptor neurons (ORNs), whereas adults have 1,300. Does this suggest that the larval olfactory system is built according to a different design than its adult counterpart, or is it just a miniature version thereof? Results: By genetically labeling single neurons with FLP-out and MARCM techniques, we...

Université de Fribourg

Integration of complex larval chemosensory organs into the adult nervous system of Drosophila

Gendre, Nanaë ; Lüer, Karin ; Friche, Sandrine ; Grillenzoni, Nicola ; Ramaekers, Ariane ; Technau, Gerhard M. ; Stocker, Reinhard F.

In: Development, 2004, vol. 131, p. 83-92

The sense organs of adult Drosophila, and holometabolous insects in general, derive essentially from imaginal discs and hence are adult specific. Experimental evidence presented here, however, suggests a different developmental design for the three largely gustatory sense organs located along the pharynx. In a comprehensive cellular analysis, we show that the posteriormost of the three organs...