Università della Svizzera italiana

Are local tax rates strategic complements or strategic substitutes?

Parchet, Raphaël

The identification of strategic interactions among local governments is typically plagued by endogeneity problems. This paper proposes an identification strategy that makes use of a multi-tier federal system. State-level fiscal reforms provide an arguably exogenous source of variation in tax rates of local jurisdictions. Moreover, state borders spatially bound the effects of state-level...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Elections and de facto expenditure decentralization in Canada

Jametti, Mario ; Joanis, Marcelin

This paper empirically investigates the underlying determinants of expenditure decentralization, based on the predictions of a new political economy model of partial decentralization. The analysis is based on an agency model, in which two levels of government are involved in the provision of a public good and voters are imperfectly informed about each government's contribution to the good, ...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Fiscal federalism and income redistribution through healthcare financing : an empirical analysis for the Swiss cantons.

Crivelli, Luca ; Salari, Paola

Previous studies have viewed Swiss health-care financing as particularly regressive. However, as the OECD Review of the Swiss Health System (2011) stated, the income-related inequities and the inter cantonal variations are still unexplored due to a lack of available information. The present paper aims to fill this information gap concerning the Swiss health system by exploring the...