Spectral Semi-discretisations of Weakly Non-linear Wave Equations over Long Times

Hairer, E. ; Lubich, C.

In: Foundations of Computational Mathematics, 2008, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 319-334

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    Summary
    The long-time behaviour of spectral semi-discretisations of weakly non-linear wave equations is analysed. It is shown that the harmonic actions are approximately conserved for the semi-discretised system as well. This permits to prove that the energy of the wave equation along the interpolated semi-discrete solution remains well conserved over long times and close to the Hamiltonian of the semi-discrete equation. Although the momentum is no longer an exact invariant of the semi-discretisation, it is shown to be approximately conserved. All these results are obtained with the technique of modulated Fourier expansions