Single spin-echo T 2 relaxation times of cerebral metabolites at 14.1 T in the in vivo rat brain

Xin, Lijing ; Gambarota, Giulio ; Cudalbu, Cristina ; Mlynárik, Vladimír ; Gruetter, Rolf

In: Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine, 2013, vol. 26, no. 6, p. 549-554

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    Summary
    Object: To determine the single spin-echo T 2 relaxation times of uncoupled and J-coupled metabolites in rat brain in vivo at 14.1 T and to compare these results with those previously obtained at 9.4 T. Materials and methods: Measurements were performed on five rats at 14.1 T using the SPECIAL sequence and TE-specific basis-sets for LCModel analysis. Results and conclusion: The T 2 of singlets ranged from 98 to 148ms and T 2 of J-coupled metabolites ranged from 72ms (glutamate) to 97ms (myo-inositol). When comparing the T 2s of the metabolites measured at 14.1 T with those previously measured at 9.4 T, a decreasing trend was found (p<0.0001). We conclude that the modest shortening of T 2 at 14.1 T has a negligible impact on the sensitivity of the 1H MRS when performed at TE shorter than 10ms