Characterization of defects in a martensitic CuAlNi shape-memory alloy

Van Petegem, S. ; Segers, D. ; Pelosin, V. ; Kuriplach, J.

In: Applied Physics A, 2005, vol. 81, no. 5, p. 1039-1044

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    Summary
    A water-quenched martensitic CuAlNi shape-memory alloy was investigated by a combination of coincidence Doppler broadening and positron-lifetime spectroscopy, supported by positron-lifetime calculations. We find a high defect concentration in the as-quenched samples. The positron-lifetime calculations suggest that the defects are not only single vacancies but also vacancies associated with dislocations and stacking faults. Annealing in the martensitic phase has no significant influence on the vacancy concentration but results in a different chemical environment around the vacancies. After aging in the austenitic phase the vacancy concentration decreases significantly