Superfluid to Mott insulator transition in one, two, and three dimensions
Köhl, M. ; Moritz, H. ; Stöferle, T. ; Schori, C. ; Esslinger, T.
In: Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 2005, vol. 138, no. 3-4, p. 635-644
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- No Heading: We have created one-, two-, and three-dimensional quantum gases and study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition. Measurements of the transition using Bragg spectroscopy show that the excitation spectra of the low-dimensional superfluids differ significantly from the three-dimensional case