Treating Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy With Interleukin 7 and Vaccination With JC Virus Capsid Protein VP1

Sospedra, Mireia ; Schippling, Sven ; Yousef, Sara ; Jelcic, Ilijas ; Bofill-Mas, Silvia ; Planas, Raquel ; Stellmann, Jan-Patrick ; Demina, Viktoria ; Cinque, Paola ; Garcea, Robert ; Croughs, Therese ; Girones, Rosina ; Martin, Roland

In: Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2014, vol. 59, no. 11, p. 1588-1592

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    Summary
    Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is a currently untreatable infection of the brain. Here, we demonstrate in 2 patients that treatment with interleukin 7, JC polyomavirus (JCV) capsid protein VP1, and a Toll-like receptor 7 agonist used as adjuvant, was well tolerated, and showed a very favorable safety profile and unexpected efficacy that warrant further investigation