Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance in Aeromonas allosaccharophila recovered from a Swiss lake
Picão, Renata Cristina ; Poirel, Laurent ; Demarta, Antonella ; Silva, Carla Sofia Ferreira ; Corvaglia, Anna Rita ; Petrini, Orlando ; Nordmann, Patrice
In: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2008, vol. 62, no. 5, p. 948-950
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- Objectives To search for plasmid-mediated qnr genes among waterborne environmental Aeromonas spp. recovered from Switzerland. Methods Isolates presenting MICs of nalidixic acid or ciprofloxacin ≥1 mg/L were screened for qnr genes by a multiplex PCR approach followed by sequencing. Plasmids were transferred by transformation, and further analysis of the genetic structures surrounding the qnrS2 gene was carried out by PCR and sequencing. Results A qnrS2 gene was identified from a single Aeromonas allosaccharophila isolate (Lugano lake, Lugano), as part of a mobile insertion cassette located on a broad host range IncU-type plasmid. This plasmid co-harboured a class 1 integron containing the aac(6′)-Ib-cr, blaOXA-1, catB3 and arr-3 gene cassettes. Conclusions These findings strengthen further the role of Aeromonas spp. as a reservoir of antimicrobial resistance determinants in the environment