No sibling odor preference in juvenile three-spined sticklebacks

Steck, Nicole ; Wedekind, Claus ; Milinski, Manfred

In: Behavioral Ecology, 1999, vol. 10, no. 5, p. 493-497

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    Summary
    Laboratory-bred juvenile three-spined sticklebacks from 11 sibships did not prefer to shoal with their siblings when they were offered the choice between odor from unfamiliar siblings and non-kin in a fluviarium, although the power for finding a significant preference was very high (0.99). The test fish preferred the side where odor from the heavier shoal was supplied; this shows that they could appreciate odor cues from conspecifics in our apparatus and should have preferred their siblings if such a preference exists. Our results are compatible with theoretical predictions but are at variance with previous findings by other authors. We used independent replicates in a blind protocol with strict randomization of fish and procedures