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    Université de Fribourg

    Superconducting ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model: a variational study

    Eichenberger, David ; Baeriswyl, Dionys

    In: Physica C: Superconductivity, 2007, vol. 460-462, no. 2, p. 1153-1154

    A trial wave function is proposed for studying the instability of the two-dimensional Hubbard model with respect to d-wave superconductivity. Double occupancy is reduced in a similar way as in previous variational studies, but in addition our wave function both enhances the delocalization of holes and induces a kinetic exchange between the electron spins. These refinements lead to a large energy...