In: The Plant Journal, 2002, vol. 29(1), p. 11
In Arabidopsis, the rhizobacterial strain Pseudomonas fluorescens WCS417r triggers jasmonate (JA)- and ethylene (ET)-dependent induced systemic resistance (ISR) that is effective against different pathogens. Arabidopsis genotypes unable to express rhizobacteria-mediated ISR against the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 (Pst DC3000)...
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In: The Plant Journal, 2001, vol. 26, p. 435
Thionins are a group of antimicrobial polypeptides that form part of the plant's defense mechanism against pathogens. The Thi 2.1 thionin gene of Arabidopsis thaliana has been shown to be inducible by jasmonic acid (JA), an oxylipin-like hormone derived from oxygenated linolenic acid and synthesized via the octadecanoid pathway. The JA-dependent regulation of the Thi 2.1 gene...
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In: The Plant Cell, 2003, vol. 15, p. 760
Plant defenses against pathogens and insects are regulated differentially by cross-communicating signal transduction pathways in which salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) play key roles. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanism of the antagonistic effect of SA on JA signaling. Arabidopsis plants unable to accumulate SA produced 25-fold higher levels of JA and showed enhanced...
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In: Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 2000, vol. 57, no. 3, p. 123-134
Plants develop an enhanced defensive capacity against a broad spectrum of plant pathogens after colonization of the roots by selected strains of nonpathogenic biocontrol bacteria. In Arabidopsis thaliana, this induced systemic resistance (ISR) functions independently of salicylic acid but requires an intact response to the plant hormones jasmonic acid (JA) and ethylene. To further...
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In: Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2005, vol. 18, p. 923
Plant defenses against pathogens and insects are regulated differentially by cross-communicating signaling pathways in which salicylic acid (SA), jasmonic acid (JA), and ethylene (ET) play key roles. To understand how plants integrate pathogen- and insect-induced signals into specific defense responses, we monitored the dynamics of SA, JA, and ET signaling in Arabidopsis after attack by a...
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In: Plant Physiology, 2005, vol. 139, p. 267
Drought and salt stress tolerance of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) plants increased following treatment with the nonprotein amino acid β-aminobutyric acid (BABA), known as an inducer of resistance against infection of plants by numerous pathogens. BABA-pretreated plants showed earlier and higher expression of the salicylic acid-dependent PR-1 and PR-5 and the...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2001 ; no 1338.
Dans leur environnement naturel, les plantes sont exposées en permanence à une grande variété de microorganismes dont certains sont pathogènes. Ainsi, les plantes ont développé au cours de l’évolution des mécanismes de défense multiples et complexes, qui leur permettent de résister à la plupart des microbes pathogènes. La résistance peut s’exprimer localement au site...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2001 ; no 1345.
Les Oomycètes sont de redoutables pathogènes pour les végétaux, particulièrement pour les plantes de culture et les pertes annuelles occasionnées par ces organismes sont considérables. Leur biologie est très différente de celle des champignons, même s’ils partagent avec ces derniers un mode de croissance mycélaire. Ainsi, il n’est pas aisé de les combattre et il n’existe que peu...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2002 ; No 1370.
Afin de mieux comprendre l´interaction Phytophthora-plante, nous avons développé un nouveau pathosystème: Arabidopsis thaliana-Phytophthora porri. Jusqu´à présent, Phytophthora infestans, qui a causé famine et désolation en Irlande voilà 150 ans, a été le mieux étudié. Etudier le pathosystème Pomme de terre-Phytophthora infestans a, sans aucun doute, des avantages surtout parce que...
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In: The Plant Cell, 2005, vol. 17, p. 987-999
Plants treated with the nonprotein amino acid ß-aminobutyric acid (BABA) develop an enhanced capacity to resist biotic and abiotic stresses. This BABA-induced resistance (BABA-IR) is associated with an augmented capacity to express basal defense responses, a phenomenon known as priming. Based on the observation that high amounts of BABA induce sterility in Arabidopsis thaliana, a mutagenesis...
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