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    Université de Fribourg

    Dimensionality control of electronic phase transitions in nickel-Oxide superlattices

    Boris, A. V. ; Matiks, Y. ; Benckiser, E. ; Frano, A. ; Popovich, P. ; Hinkov, V. ; Wochner, P. ; Castro-Colin, M. ; Detemple, E. ; Malik, Vivek Kumar ; Bernhard, Christian ; Prokscha, T. ; Suter, A. ; Salman, Z. ; Morenzoni, E. ; Cristiani, G. ; Habermeier, H.-U. ; Keimer, B.

    In: Science, 2011, vol. 332, no. 6032, p. 937-940

    The competition between collective quantum phases in materials with strongly correlated electrons depends sensitively on the dimensionality of the electron system, which is difficult to control by standard solid-state chemistry. We have fabricated superlattices of the paramagnetic metal lanthanum nickelate (LaNiO₃) and the wide-gap insulator lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO₃) with atomically...

    Université de Fribourg

    Electronic Liquid Crystal State in the High-Temperature Superconductor YBa₂Cu₃O6.45

    Hinkov, V. ; Haug, D. ; Fauqué, B. ; Bourges, P. ; Sidis, Y. ; Ivanov, A. ; Bernhard, Christian ; Lin, C. T. ; Keimer, B.

    In: Science, 2008, vol. 319, p. 597-600

    Electronic phases with symmetry properties matching those of conventional liquid crystals have recently been discovered in transport experiments on semiconductor heterostructures and metal oxides at millikelvin temperatures. We report the spontaneous onset of a one-dimensional, incommensurate modulation of the spin system in the high-transition-temperature superconductor...