Université de Fribourg

Noise in brain activity engenders perception and influences discrimination sensitivity

Bernasconi, Fosco ; De Lucia, Marzia ; Tzovara, Athina ; Manuel, Aurelie L. ; Murray, Micah M. ; Spierer, Lucas

In: The Journal of Neuroscience, 2011, vol. 31, no. 49, p. 17971-17981

Behavioral and brain responses to identical stimuli can vary with experimental and task parameters, including the context of stimulus presentation or attention. More surprisingly, computational models suggest that noise-related random fluctuations in brain responses to stimuli would alone be sufficient to engender perceptual differences between physically identical stimuli. In two experiments...

Université de Fribourg

Multisensory facilitation of behavior in monkeys: effects of stimulus intensity

Cappe, Céline ; Murray, Micah M. ; Barone, Pascal ; Rouiller, Eric M.

In: Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2010, vol. 22, no. 12, p. 2850-2863

Multisensory stimuli can improve performance, facilitating RTs on sensorimotor tasks. This benefit is referred to as the redundant signals effect (RSE) and can exceed predictions on the basis of probability summation, indicative of integrative processes. Although an RSE exceeding probability summation has been repeatedly observed in humans and nonprimate animals, there are scant and inconsistent...