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Université de Fribourg

Modulation of inhibitory control by prefrontal anodal tDCS: A crossover double-blind sham-controlled fMRI study

Sallard, Etienne ; Mouthon, Michael ; De Pretto, Michael ; Spierer, Lucas

In: PLOS ONE, 2018, vol. 13, no. 3, p. e0194936

Prefrontal anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been proposed as a potential approach to improve inhibitory control performance. The functional consequences of tDCS during inhibition tasks remain, however, largely unresolved. We addressed this question by analyzing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) recorded while participants completed a Go/NoGo task after...

Université de Fribourg

Spatiotemporal brain dynamics supporting the immediate automatization of inhibitory control by implementation intentions

De Pretto, Michael ; Rochat, Lucien ; Spierer, Lucas

In: Scientific Reports, 2017, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 10821

While cognitive interventions aiming at reinforcing intentional executive control of unwanted response showed only modest effects on impulse control disorders, the establishment of fast automatic, stimulus-driven inhibition of responses to specific events with implementation intention self-regulation strategies has proven to be an effective remediation approach. However, the neurocognitive...

Université de Fribourg

State dependency of inhibitory control performance: an electrical neuroimaging study

De Pretto, Michael ; Sallard, Etienne ; Spierer, Lucas

In: European Journal of Neuroscience, 2016, vol. 44, no. 2, p. 1826–1832

Behavioral and brain responses to stimuli not only depend on their physical features but also on the individuals' neurocognitive states before stimuli onsets. While the influence of pre-stimulus fluctuations in brain activity on low-level perceptive processes is well established, the state dependency of high-order executive processes remains unclear. Using a classical inhibitory control...