In this paper we propose to regard an Agent Communication Language (ACL) as a set of conventions to act on a fragment of institutional reality, defined in the context of an artificial institution. Within such an approach, we first reformulate a previously proposed commitment-based semantics for ACLs. In particular we show that all commonly used types of communicative acts can be defined in terms...
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The notion of artificial institution is crucial for the specification of open and dynamic interaction frameworks where heterogeneous and autonomous agents can interact to face problems in various fields, like for instance electronic commerce, business-to-business (B2B) applications, and personal assistant applications. In our view the specification of artificial institutions requires a clear...
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Software agents’ ability to interact within different open systems, designed by different groups, presupposes an agreement on an unambiguous definition of a set of concepts, used to describe the context of the interaction and the communication language the agents can use. Agents’ interactions ought to allow for reliable expectations on the possible evolution of the system; however, in open...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2004 ; no 1458.
Les mondes virtuels distribués sont des applications multi-utilisateurs fonctionnant sur plusieurs machines reliées par un réseau. Ils vont au-delà du "World Wide Web" traditionnel basé sur les documents car plusieurs utilisateurs, évoluant au sein d'un espace commun et conscients de leur présence mutuelle, peuvent y interagir. L'enseignement à distance, la télemédecine, les jeux...
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This thesis presents the concept of general argumentation systems, a framework for representing uncertain knowledge using information algebras and information systems as well as probability algebras. Argumentation systems are a generalization of assumption-based systems and propositional argumentation systems and can deal with very general formalisms. We show also that an argumentation system...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2002 ; no 1393.
This dissertation addresses three fundamental problems, which have to be handled in application domains like ubiquitous computing and Web services. The three problems heterogeneity, static configuration, and dynamic configuration are not only considered to persist during the near future but to increase, as similar application domains will emerge. The heterogeneity problem is defined and examples...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 1999 ; no 1272.
This thesis introduces a methodological approach to artificial agent design. In an attempt to solve the symbol grounding problem of artificial intelligence, a new theoretical perspective on the agent-environment relation is explored and experimentation is led to motivate this methodology. From the original idea that in order to ground an agent in an environment, the agent’s representation...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2002 ; no 1392.
The future multi-layer optical networks based on wavelength division multiplexing technology will lead to the creation of new value-added optical services, which is bound to transform the traditional passive transport network into an active and intelligent transport layer. The successful deployment of these complex networking services and the possibility of subjecting them to a dynamic control,...
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Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2001 ; N° 1353.
Die vorliegende Dissertation beschäftigt sich mit der Optimierung automatisierter Kompaktlager in der Phase des Entwurfs und bei der Entwicklung der Lagersteuerung. Automatisierte Kompaktlager bilden in der modernen Lagertechnik eine platzsparende Alternative zu herkömmlichen Zeilenregallagern. Ein automatisiertes Kompaktlager besteht aus mehreren Lagerebenen, welche gegliedert sind in parallel...
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Thèse de doctorat : Università della Svizzera italiana, 2003.
Lo sviluppo di applicazioni web necessita di strumenti efficaci per gestire alcuni aspetti essenziali del processo di analisi dei requisiti: l'identificazione di obiettivi di comunicazione strategici, la presenza di una varietà di profili utente e di stakeholders, le definizione di requisiti ipermediali (riguardanti navigazione, interazione, contenuto e presentazione), e il riuso dei requisiti...
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