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Haute école de gestion de Genève

The Millennial workforce : how companies in Geneva could involve this generation to achieve an inclusive workplace and revitalize engagement for all generations

Ansaah, Britny ; Walden, Dana (Dir.)

Mémoire de bachelor : Haute école de gestion de Genève, 2020 ; TDIBM 71.

The ability of an organization to foster diversity as a result of having a multigenerational workforce is crucial, but diversity alone does not grow a business unless the different generations are willing to connect their diverse and unique talents. A multigenerational workforce is very diverse in terms of behaviors, values, perceptions, communication styles, working styles, leadership styles, as...

Université de Fribourg

The past and future human impact on mammalian diversity

Andermann, Tobias ; Faurby, Søren ; Turvey, Samuel T. ; Antonelli, Alexandre ; Silvestro, Daniele

In: Science Advances, 2020, vol. 6, no. 36, p. eabb2313

To understand the current biodiversity crisis, it is crucial to determine how humans have affected biodiversity in the past. However, the extent of human involvement in species extinctions from the Late Pleistocene onward remains contentious. Here, we apply Bayesian models to the fossil record to estimate how mammalian extinction rates have changed over the past 126,000 years, inferring...

Université de Fribourg

Selective extinction against redundant species buffers functional diversity

Pimiento, Catalina ; Bacon, Christine D. ; Silvestro, Daniele ; Hendy, Austin ; Jaramillo, Carlos ; Zizka, Alexander ; Meyer, Xavier ; Antonelli, Alexandre

In: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2020, vol. 287, no. 2020-1931, p. 20201162

The extinction of species can destabilize ecological processes. A way to assess the ecological consequences of species loss is by examining changes in functional diversity. The preservation of functional diversity depends on the range of ecological roles performed by species, or functional richness, and the number of species per role, or functional redundancy. However, current knowledge is...

Université de Fribourg

The effects of temperature and dispersal on species diversity in natural microbial metacommunities

Parain, Elodie C. ; Gray, Sarah M. ; Bersier, Louis-Félix

In: Scientific Reports, 2019, vol. 9, no. 1, p. 18286

Dispersal is key for maintaining biodiversity at local- and regional scales in metacommunities. However, little is known about the combined effects of dispersal and climate change on biodiversity. Theory predicts that alpha-diversity is maximized at intermediate dispersal rates, resulting in a hump-shaped diversity-dispersal relationship. This relationship is predicted to flatten when...

Université de Fribourg

Local Histories and Global Designs in International Education

Forster, Edgar

In: Educational Studies, 2016, vol. 52, no. 5, p. 395-405

Université de Fribourg

Fighting their last stand? A global analysis of the distribution and conservation status of gymnosperms

Fragnière, Yann ; Bétrisey, Sébastien ; Cardinaux, Léonard ; Stoffel, Markus ; Kozlowski, Gregor

In: Journal of Biogeography, 2015, vol. 42, no. 5, p. 809–820

Aim: Gymnosperms are often described as a marginal and threatened group, members of which tend to be out-competed by angiosperms and which therefore preferentially persist at higher latitudes and elevations. The aim of our synthesis was to test these statements by investigating the global latitudinal and elevational distribution of gymnosperms, as well as their conservation status, using all...

Université de Fribourg

Similarity from multi-dimensional scaling: solving the accuracy and diversity dilemma in information filtering

Zeng, Wei ; Zeng, An ; Liu, Hao ; Shang, Ming-Sheng ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: PLoS ONE, 2014, vol. 9, no. 10, p. e111005

Recommender systems are designed to assist individual users to navigate through the rapidly growing amount of information. One of the most successful recommendation techniques is the collaborative filtering, which has been extensively investigated and has already found wide applications in e-commerce. One of challenges in this algorithm is how to accurately quantify the similarities of user pairs...

Université de Fribourg

The diversity of disjunctivism : Review Article

Dorsch, Fabian

In: European Journal of Philosophy, 2011, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 304-314

Université de Fribourg

Quaternary coral reef refugia preserved fish diversity

Pellissier, Loïc ; Leprieur, Fabien ; Parravicini, Valeriano ; Cowman, Peter F. ; Kulbicki, Michel ; Litsios, Glenn ; Olsen, Steffen M. ; Wisz, Mary S. ; Bellwood, David R. ; Mouillot, David

In: Science, 2014, vol. 344, no. 6187, p. 1016–1019

The most prominent pattern in global marine biogeography is the biodiversity peak in the Indo-Australian Archipelago. Yet the processes that underpin this pattern are still actively debated. By reconstructing global marine paleoenvironments over the past 3 million years on the basis of sediment cores, we assessed the extent to which Quaternary climate fluctuations can explain global variation in...