Université de Fribourg

Comparative genome analysis of Pseudomonas knackmussii B13, the first bacterium known to degrade chloroaromatic compounds

Miyazaki, Ryo ; Bertelli, Claire ; Benaglio, Paola ; Canton, Jonas ; Coi, Nicoló De ; Gharib, Walid H. ; Gjoksi, Bebeka ; Goesmann, Alexander ; Greub, Gilbert ; Harshman, Keith ; Linke, Burkhard ; Mikulic, Josip ; Mueller, Linda ; Nicolas, Damien ; Robinson-Rechavi, Marc ; Rivolta, Carlo ; Roggo, Clémence ; Roy, Shantanu ; Sentchilo, Vladimir ; Siebenthal, Alexandra Von ; Falquet, Laurent ; Meer, Jan Roelof van der

In: Environmental Microbiology, 2014, p. -

Pseudomonas knackmussii B13 was the first strain to be isolated in 1974 that could degrade chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons. This discovery was the prologue for subsequent characterization of numerous bacterial metabolic pathways, for genetic and biochemical studies, and which spurred ideas for pollutant bioremediation. In this study, we determined the complete genome sequence of B13 using...

Université de Fribourg

Identification of fosa8, a plasmid-encoded fosfomycin resistance determinant from Escherichia coli, and its origin in Leclercia adecarboxylata

Poirel, Laurent ; Vuillemin, Xavier ; Kieffer, Nicolas ; Mueller, Linda ; Descombes, Marie-Christine ; Nordmann, Patrice

In: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2019, vol. 63, no. 11, p. -

A plasmid-located fosfomycin resistance gene, fosA8, was identified from a CTX-M- 15-producing Escherichia coli isolate recovered from urine. Identification of this gene was obtained by whole-genome sequencing. It encoded FosA8, which shares 79% and 78% amino acid identity with the most closely related FosA2 and FosA1 enzymes, respectively. The fosA8 gene was located on a transferable 50-kb...

Université de Fribourg

ISEcp1 mediated transposition leads to fosfomycin and broad-spectrum cephalosporin resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae

Kieffer, Nicolas ; Poirel, Laurent ; Mueller, Linda ; Mancini, Stefano ; Nordmann, Patrice

In: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2020, vol. 64, no. 5, p. -

A fosfomycin-resistant and carbapenemase (OXA-48)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate was recovered, and whole-genome sequencing revealed ISEcp1-blaCTX-M-14b tandemly inserted upstream of the chromosomally encoded lysR-fosA locus. Quantitative evaluation of the expression of lysR and fosA genes showed that this insertion brought a strong hybrid promoter leading to overexpression of the...

Université de Fribourg

Phenotypic, biochemical, and genetic analysis of kpc-41, a kpc-3 variant conferring resistance to ceftazidime-avibactam and exhibiting reduced carbapenemase activity

Mueller, Linda ; Masseron, Amandine ; Prod’Hom, Guy ; Galperine, Tatiana ; Greub, Gilbert ; Poirel, Laurent ; Nordmann, Patrice

In: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2019, vol. 63, no. 12, p. -

A novel KPC variant, KPC-41, was identified in a Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolate from Switzerland. This β-lactamase possessed a 3-amino-acid insertion (Pro- Asn-Lys) located between amino acids 269 and 270 compared to the KPC-3 amino acid sequence. Cloning and expression of the blaKPC-41 gene in Escherichia coli, followed by determination of MIC values and kinetic parameters, showed...

Université de Fribourg

Prevalence of fosfomycin resistance among ESBL-producing Escherichia coli isolates in the community, Switzerland

Mueller, Linda ; Cimen, Cansu ; Poirel, Laurent  ; Descombes, Marie-Christine  ; Nordmann, Patrice 

In: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 2019, vol. 38, no. 5, p. 945–949

Our aim was to evaluate the prevalence of fosfomycin-resistant strains among ESBL- producing Escherichia coli isolates recovered from community patients in Switzerland. A total of 1225 ESBL-producing E. coli isolates were collected between 2012 and 2013 from a private and community laboratory. Fosfomycin resistance was assessed by using the novel rapid fosfomycin/E. coli NP test and agar...

Université de Fribourg

Rapid detection of fosfomycin resistance in Escherichia coli

Nordmann, Patrice ; Poirel, Laurent ; Mueller, Linda

In: Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2019, vol. 57, no. 1, p. e01531-18

The rapid fosfomycin/Escherichia coli NP test was developed to detect fosfomycin resistance in E. coli isolates. The test is based on glucose metabolization and the detection of bacterial growth in the presence of fosfomycin at 40 µg/ml. Bacterial growth is visually detectable by an orange-to-yellow color change of red phenol, a pH indicator. A total of 100 E. coli isolates, among which 22...