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Université de Fribourg

Spectroscopy of Mn atoms isolated in solid ⁴He

Moroshkin, Peter ; Lebedev, Victor ; Weis, Antoine

In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2014, vol. 140, no. 21, p. 214314

We present an experimental study of the laser-induced luminescence spectra of Mn atoms in solid helium matrices. We observe transitions of the valence electron and of inner-shell electrons. We find that the Mn-He interaction perturbs the inner-shell transitions to a lesser extent than the valence-electron transitions. The observed lineshapes of the inner-shell transitions of Mn are similar to...

Université de Fribourg

Measurement of the scalar third-order electric polarizability of the Cs ground state using coherent-population-trapping spectroscopy in Ramsey geometry

Robyr, Jean-Luc ; Knowles, Paul ; Weis, Antoine

In: Physical Review A, 2014, vol. 90, no. 1, p. 012505

The ac-Stark shift induced by blackbody radiation is a major source of systematic uncertainty in present-day cesium microwave frequency standards. The shift is parametrized in terms of a third-order electric polarizability α(3)0 that can be inferred from the static electric-field displacement of the clock transition resonance. In this paper, we report on an all-optical...

Université de Fribourg

Imaging magnetic scalar potentials by laser-induced fluorescence from bright and dark atoms

Fescenko, Ilja ; Weis, Antoine

In: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2014, vol. 47, no. 23, p. 235001

We present a spectroscopic method for mapping two-dimensional distributions of magnetic field strengths (magnetic scalar potential lines) using charge-coupled device (CCD) recordings of the fluorescence patterns emitted by spin-polarized Cs vapour in a buffer gas exposed to inhomogeneous magnetic fields. The method relies on the position-selective destruction of spin polarization by magnetic...

Université de Fribourg

Dynamic stabilization of the magnetic field surrounding the neutron electric dipole moment spectrometer at the Paul Scherrer Institute

Afach, S. ; Bison, Georg ; Bodek, K. ; Burri, F. ; Chowdhuri, Z. ; Daum, M. ; Fertl, M. ; Franke, B. ; Grujic, Z. ; Hélaine, V. ; Henneck, R. ; Kasprzak, Malgorzata ; Kirch, K. ; Koch, H.-C. ; Kozela, A. ; Krempel, J. ; Lauss, B. ; Lefort, T. ; Lemière, Y. ; Meier, M. ; Naviliat-Cuncic, O. ; Piegsa, F. M. ; Pignol, G. ; Plonka-Spehr, C. ; Prashanth, P. N. ; Quéméner, G. ; Rebreyend, D. ; Roccia, S. ; Schmidt-Wellenburg, P. ; Schnabel, A. ; Severijns, N. ; Voigt, J. ; Weis, Antoine ; Wyszynski, G. ; Zejma, J. ; Zenner, J. ; Zsigmond, G.

In: Journal of Applied Physics, 2014, vol. 116, no. 8, p. 084510

The Surrounding Field Compensation (SFC) system described in this work is installed around the four-layer Mu-metal magnetic shield of the neutron electric dipole moment spectrometer located at the Paul Scherrer Institute. The SFC system reduces the DC component of the external magnetic field by a factor of about 20. Within a control volume of approximately 2.5 m × 2.5 m × 3 m,...

Université de Fribourg

In situ calibration of magnetic field coils using free-induction decay of atomic alignment

Breschi, Evelina ; Grujić, Zoran D. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Weis, Antoine

In: Applied Physics B, 2014, vol. 115, no. 1, p. 85–91

We propose a precision method for the in situ calibration of a three-axis coil system based on the free-induction decay of spin-aligned atoms. In addition, we present a simple and efficient method for measuring the three-vector components of a residual magnetic field.

Université de Fribourg

Non-Scanning magnetic field imaging with laser-pumped atomic magnetometer

Lebedev, Victor ; Dolgovskiy, V. ; Michen, B. ; Fink, Alke ; Bison, Georg ; Weis, Antoine

In: Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik, 2013, vol. 58, no. SI-1-Track-L, p. 000010151520134294

We present first results on the imaging of the two dimensional magnetic field distributions using a recently developed magnetic field imaging camera (MFIC). The instrument is based on laser-pumped atomic magnetometry with an alkali vapour in a buffer gas. The device provides millimetre spatial and sub-second time resolution, and allows mapping the magnetic field from circa 2 cm2...

Université de Fribourg

Spectroscopy of gold atoms isolated in liquid and solid ⁴He matrices

Moroshkin, Peter ; Lebedev, Victor ; Weis, Antoine

In: The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2013, vol. 139, no. 10, p. 104307

We present a systematic experimental study of absorption and fluorescence spectra of Au atoms in bulk liquid and solid helium matrices. The results are compared to the spectra of Cu atoms studied earlier. We investigate the dependence of the observed spectral lineshapes on the helium pressure. The observed splitting of the 5d 106p − 5d 96s 2 transitions of Au in hcp solid He gives evidence for...

Université de Fribourg

Magneto-optical spectroscopy with polarization-modulated light

Breschi, Evelina ; Gruijć, Zoran D. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Weis, Antoine

In: Physical Review A, 2013, vol. 88, no. 2, p. 022506

We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of magnetic resonance transitions induced by polarization-modulated light in cesium vapor exposed to a transverse magnetic field. Signals are obtained by phase-sensitive analysis of the light power traversing the vapor cell at six harmonics of the polarization modulation frequency. Resonances appear whenever the Larmor frequency matches an...