Université de Fribourg

An arbitrary-function light power controller

Grujić, Zoran D. ; Piller, Jari ; Weis, Antoine

In: Review of Scientific Instruments, 2018, vol. 89, no. 2, p. 025114

We describe the design, applications, and performance of a simple light power controller. The device is built on a fiber-coupled electro-optic modulator with an active electronic feedback. It can be used to actively stabilize laser power or to impress an arbitrary waveform onto the power. The bandwidth of the device is ∼70 kHz.

Université de Fribourg

Quantitative study of optical pumping in the presence of spin-exchange relaxation

Shi, Yongqi ; Scholtes, Theo ; Grujić, Zoran D. ; Lebedev, Victor ; Dolgovskiy, Vladimir ; Weis, Antoine

In: Physical Review A, 2018, vol. 97, no. 1, p. 013419

We have performed quantitative measurements of the variation of the on-resonance absorption coefficients κ0 of the four hyperfine components of the Cs D1 transition as a function of laser power P, for pumping with linearly and with circularly polarized light. Sublevel populations derived from rate equations assuming isotropic population relaxation (at a rate γ1) yield algebraic κ0(P)...

Université de Fribourg

Comment on: Magnetic field measurements in Rb vapor by splitting Hanle resonances under the presence of a perpendicular scanning magnetic field

Weis, Antoine ; Shi, Yongqi ; Grujić, Zoran D.

In: The European Physical Journal D, 2017, vol. 71, no. 4, p. 80

In a recent article in this journal Grewal and Pattabiraman reported on the splitting of ground state Hanle resonances (recorded with linearly polarized light) by a transverse field. They claimed a “linearly proportional” dependence on the transverse field strength and supported this observation with results from numerical simulations. In this comment we argue that the splitting occurs...

Université de Fribourg

Orientational dependence of optically detected magnetic resonance signals in laser-driven atomic magnetometers

Colombo, Simone ; Dolgovskiy, Vladimir ; Scholtes, Theo ; Grujić, Zoran D. ; Lebedev, Victor ; Weis, Antoine

In: Applied Physics B, 2017, vol. 123, no. 1, p. 35

We have investigated the dependence of lock-in-demodulated Mx-magnetometer signals on the orientation of the static magnetic field B0 of interest. Magnetic resonance spectra for 2400 discrete orientations of B0 covering a 4π solid angle have been recorded by a PC-controlled steering and data acquisition system. Off-line fits by previously derived lineshape functions allow us to extract the...

Université de Fribourg

Investigation of the intrinsic sensitivity of a ³He/Cs magnetometer

Koch, Hans Christian ; Bison, Georg ; Grujić, Zoran D. ; Heil, Werner ; Kasprzak, Malgorzata ; Knowles, Paul ; Kraft, Andreas ; Pazgalev, Anatoly ; Schnabel, Allard ; Voigt, Jens ; Weis, Antoine

In: The European Physical Journal D, 2015, vol. 69, no. 11, p. 1–11

We report on extensive studies on the intrinsic sensitivity of a combined ³He/Cs magnetometer. The magnetometer relies on the detection of the free spin precession of nuclear spin polarized ³He by optically pumped cesium magnetometers. We characterize the relevant processes involved in the detection and quantify their impact on the total sensitivity of the magnetometer. An expression is derived...

Université de Fribourg

Design and performance of an absolute 3He/Cs magnetometer

Koch, Hans-Christian ; Bison, Georg ; Grujić, Zoran D. ; Heil, Werner ; Kasprzak, Malgorzata ; Knowles, Paul ; Kraft, Andreas ; Pazgalev, Anatoly ; Schnabel, Allard ; Voigt, Jens ; Weis, Antoine

In: The European Physical Journal D, 2015, vol. 69, no. 8, p. 1–12

We report on the design and performance of a highly sensitive combined ³He/Cs magnetometer for the absolute measurement of magnetic fields. The magnetometer relies on the magnetometric detection of the free spin precession of nuclear spin polarized ³He gas by optically pumped cesium magnetometers. We plan to deploy this type of combined magnetometer in an experiment searching for a permanent...

Université de Fribourg

A sensitive and accurate atomic magnetometer based on free spin precession

Grujić, Zoran D. ; Koss, Peter A. ; Bison, Georg ; Weis, Antoine

In: The European Physical Journal D, 2015, vol. 69, no. 5, p. 1–10

We present a laser-based atomic magnetometer that allows inferring the modulus of a magnetic field from the free Larmor precession of spin-oriented Cs vapour atoms. The detection of free spin precession (FSP) is not subject to systematic readout errors that occur in phase feedback-controlled magnetometers in which the spin precession is actively driven by an oscillating field or a modulation of...

Université de Fribourg

In situ calibration of magnetic field coils using free-induction decay of atomic alignment

Breschi, Evelina ; Grujić, Zoran D. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Weis, Antoine

In: Applied Physics B, 2014, vol. 115, no. 1, p. 85–91

We propose a precision method for the in situ calibration of a three-axis coil system based on the free-induction decay of spin-aligned atoms. In addition, we present a simple and efficient method for measuring the three-vector components of a residual magnetic field.