Université de Fribourg

Strain-induced ferromagnetism in antiferromagnetic LuMnO₃ thin films

White, J. S. ; Bator, M. ; Hu, Yanqing ; Luetkens, H. ; Stahn, J. ; Capelli, S. ; Das, Saikat ; Döbeli, M. ; Lippert, Th. ; Malik, Vivek Kumar ; Martynczuk, J. ; Wokaun, A. ; Kenzelmann, M. ; Niedermayer, Ch. ; Schneider, C. W.

In: Physical Review Letters, 2013, vol. 111, no. 3, p. 037201

Single phase and strained LuMnO₃ thin films are discovered to display coexisting ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic orders. A large moment ferromagnetism (≈1μB), which is absent in bulk samples, is shown to display a magnetic moment distribution that is peaked at the highly strained substrate-film interface. We further show that the strain-induced ferromagnetism and the...

Université de Fribourg

Muon spin rotation study of magnetism and superconductivity in Ba(Fe1−xCox)₂As₂ single crystals

Bernhard, Christian ; Wang, Chen Nan ; Nuccio, Laura ; Schulz, Leander ; Zaharko, O. ; Larsen, J. ; Aristizabal, C. ; Willis, M. ; Drew, Alan J. ; Varma, G. D. ; Wolf, T. ; Niedermayer, Ch.

In: Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 2012, vol. 86, no. 14, p. 144112

Using muon spin rotation (μSR) we investigated the magnetic and superconducting properties of a series of Ba(Fe1−xCox)₂As₂ single crystals with 0≤x≤0.15. Our study details how the antiferromagnetic order is suppressed upon Co substitution and how it coexists with superconductivity. In the nonsuperconducting samples at 0

Université de Fribourg

Macroscopic phase segregation in superconducting K0.73Fe1.67Se₂ as seen by muon spin rotation and infrared spectroscopy

Wang, Chen Nan ; Maršik, Premysl ; Schuster, Roman ; Dubroka, Adam ; Rössle, Matthias ; Niedermayer, Ch. ; Varma, G. D. ; Wang, A. F. ; Chen, X. H. ; Wolf, T. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review B - Condensed matter and materials physics, 2012, vol. 85, no. 21, p. 214503

Using muon spin rotation and infrared spectroscopy, we investigated the recently discovered superconductor K0.73Fe1.67Se₂ with Tc≈32 K. We show that the combined data can be consistently described in terms of a macroscopically phase-segregated state with a matrix of ∼88% volume fraction that is insulating and strongly magnetic and inclusions with an ∼12%...

Université de Fribourg

High temperature magnetic order in zinc sulfide doped with copper

Owens, Frank J. ; Gladczuk, L. ; Szymczak, R. ; Dluzewski, P. ; Wisniewski, A. ; Szymczak, H. ; Golnik, A. ; Bernhard, Christian ; Niedermayer, Ch.

In: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 2011, p. -

We report the first observation of magnetic order above room temperature in zinc sulfide doped with Cu²⁺ made by a simple sintering process and detected by ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), SQUID magnetometry and the μSR experiments. FMR study shows nonzero absorption above room temperature indicating a high value of Curie temperature. Field-cooled and zero-field-cooled magnetization data...

Université de Fribourg

Coexistence and Competition of Magnetism and Superconductivity on the Nanometer Scale in Underdoped BaFe1.89Co0.11As₂

Marsik, Premysl ; Kim, Kyung Wan ; Dubroka, Adam ; Rössle, Matthias ; Malik, Vivek Kumar ; Schulz, Leander ; Wang, Chen Nan ; Niedermayer, Ch. ; Drew, Alan J. ; Willis, M. ; Wolf, T. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review Letters, 2010, vol. 105, no. 5, p. 057001

We report muon spin rotation (μSR) and infrared spectroscopy experiments on underdoped BaFe1.89Co0.11As₂ which show that bulk magnetism and superconductivity (SC) coexist and compete on the nanometer length scale. Our combined data reveal a bulk magnetic order, likely due to an incommensurate spin density wave (SDW), which develops below Tmag≈32 K and...

Université de Fribourg

Muon spin rotation study of magnetism and superconductivity in BaFe2−xCoxAs₂ and Pr1−xSrxFeAsO

Bernhard, Christian ; Drew, Alan J. ; Schulz, Leander ; Malik, Vivek Kumar ; Rössle, Matthias ; Niedermayer, Ch. ; Wolf, Th. ; Varma, G. D. ; Mu, G. ; Wen, H.-H. ; Liu, H. ; Wu, G. ; Chen, X. H.

In: New Journal of Physics, 2009, vol. 11, p. 055050

We present a muon spin rotation (μSR) study of the magnetic and superconducting properties of single crystals of electron-doped BaFe2−xCoxAs₂ with x = 0.08, 0.20 and 0.25 (Tc = 9, 25 and 20 K) and of polycrystalline hole-doped Pr1−xSrxFeAsO with x = 0 and 0.2 (Tc = 15...

Université de Fribourg

Electronic phase separation in the slightly underdoped iron pnictide superconductor Ba1-xKxFe₂As₂

Park, J. T. ; Inosov, D. S. ; Niedermayer, Ch. ; Sun, G. L. ; Haug, D. ; Christensen, N. B. ; Dinnebier, R. ; Boris, A. V. ; Drew, Alan J. ; Schulz, Leander ; Shapoval, T. ; Wolff, U. ; Neu, V. ; Yang, Xiaoping ; Lin, C. T. ; Keimer, B. ; Hinkov, V.

In: Physical Review Letters, 2009, vol. 102, no. 111, p. 117006

Here we present a combined study of the slightly underdoped novel pnictide superconductor Ba1-xKxFe₂As₂ by means of x-ray powder diffraction, neutron scattering, muon-spin rotation (µSR), and magnetic force microscopy (MFM). Static antiferromagnetic order sets in below Tm≈70 K as inferred from the neutron scattering and...

Université de Fribourg

Muon-spin rotation study of magnetism in NaxCoO₂ single crystals with 0.78 ≼ x ≼ 0.97

Bernhard, Christian ; Niedermayer, Ch. ; Drew, Alan J. ; Khaliullin, G. ; Bayrakci, S. ; Strempfer, J. ; Kremer, R. K. ; Chen, D. P. ; Lin, T. ; Keimer, B.

In: Europhysics Letters, 2007, vol. 80, no. 2, p. 27005

By muon spin rotation we investigated the magnetic properties of a series of highly Na-doped NaxCoO₂ single crystals with 0.78(1) ≼ x ≼ 0.97(1). Our data provide evidence for an intrinsically inhomogeneous magnetic state which can be described in terms of hole-doping (Na vacancy)-induced magnetic clusters that percolate at 1−x≳0.04 until they yield a bulk...