Université de Fribourg

Superconductivity-induced transverse plasma mode and phonon anomaly in the $c$-axis response of the bilayer compound ${\mathrm{RbCa}}_{2}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{4}{\mathrm{As}}_{4}{\mathrm{F}}_{2}$

Xu, Bing ; Munzar, Dominik ; Dubroka, Adam ; Sheveleva, Evgeniia ; Lyzwa, Fryderyk ; Maršík, Premysl ; Wang, C. N. ; Wang, Z. C. ; Cao, G. H. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review B, 2020, vol. 101, no. 21, p. 214512

We studied the infrared response of polycrystalline samples of the iron arsenide superconductor (Rb,Cs)Ca2Fe4As4F2 (Rb,Cs-12442), which has a bilayer structure similar to the high-Tc cuprates YBa2Cu3O7 (YBCO) and Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8. The c-axis reflectivity spectra Rc have been derived from the reflectivity spectra of the polycrystalline samples Rpoly and the in-plane spectrum of a corresponding...

Université de Fribourg

Infrared spectroscopy study of the in-plane response of ${\mathrm{YBa}}_{2}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{3}{\mathrm{O}}_{6.6}$ in magnetic fields up to 30 Tesla

Lyzwa, Fryderyk ; Xu, Bing ; Maršík, Premysl ; Sheveleva, Evgeniia ; Crassee, I. ; Orlita, M. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review Research, 2020, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 023218

With terahertz and infrared spectroscopy we studied the in-plane response of an underdoped, twinned YBa2Cu3O6.6 single crystal with Tc=58(1)K in high magnetic fields up to B=30 Tesla (T) applied along the c axis. Our goal was to investigate the field-induced suppression of superconductivity and to observe the signatures of the three-dimensional (3D) incommensurate copper charge density wave...

Université de Fribourg

Terahertz vortex beam as a spectroscopic probe of magnetic excitations

Sirenko, Andrei A. ; Maršík, Premysl ; Bernhard, Christian ; Stanislavchuk, T. N. ; Kiryukhin, V. ; Cheong, S.-W.

In: Physical Review Letters, 2019, vol. 122, no. 23, p. 237401

Circularly polarized light with spin angular momentum is one of the most valuable probes of magnetism. We demonstrate that light beams with orbital angular momentum (OAM), or vortex beams, can also couple to magnetism exhibiting dichroisms in a magnetized medium. Resonant optical absorption in a ferrimagnetic crystal depends strongly on both the handedness of the vortex and the direction of...

Université de Fribourg

Signatures of the bonding-antibonding splitting in the $c$-axis infrared response of moderately underdoped bilayer and trilayer cuprate superconductors

Mallett, Benjamin P. P. ; Maršík, Premysl ; Munzar, Dominik ; Bernhard, Christian ; Dubroka, Adam

In: Physical Review B, 2019, vol. 99, no. 5, p. 054513

We report on results of our analysis of the c-axis infrared conductivity, σc(ω), of bilayer LnBa2Cu3O7−δ (Ln=La, Nd, Y) and trilayer Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+δ high-Tc superconductors. The analysis employs the multilayer model involving the conductivity of the bilayer or trilayer unit, σbl(ω), and that of the spacing layers separating the latter units, σint(ω). For the YBa2Cu3O7−δ sample...

Université de Fribourg

Temperature-driven topological phase transition and intermediate Dirac semimetal phase in ${\mathrm{ZrTe}}_{5}$

Xu, Bing ; Zhao, L. X. ; Maršík, Premysl ; Sheveleva, Evgeniia ; Lyzwa, Fryderyk ; Dai, Y. M. ; Chen, G. F. ; Qiu, X. G. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review Letters, 2018, vol. 121, no. 18, p. 187401

We present an infrared spectroscopy study of ZrTe5, which confirms a recent theoretical proposal that this material exhibits a temperature-driven topological quantum phase transition from a weak to a strong topological insulating state with an intermediate Dirac semimetal state around Tp ≃ 138 K. Our study details the temperature evolution of the energy gap in the bulk electronic structure....

Université de Fribourg

Structural, magnetic and electronic properties of pulsed-laser-deposition grown SrFeO 3− δ thin films and SrFeO 3− δ /La 2/3 Ca 1/3 MnO 3 multilayers

Perret, Edith ; Sen, Kaushik ; Khmaladze, Jarji ; Mallett, Benjamin P. P. ; Yazdi-Rizi, Meghdad ; Maršík, Premysl ; Das, Saikat ; Marozau, Ivan ; Uribe-Laverde, Miguel Angel ; Andrés Prada, R. de ; Strempfer, J. ; Döbeli, Max ; Biškup, N. ; Varela, M. ; Mathis, Y.-L. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2017, vol. 29, no. 49, p. 495601

We studied the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of ${\rm SrFeO}_{3- \delta}$ (SFO) thin films and ${\rm SrFeO}_{3-\delta}$ /${\rm La}_{2/3}$ ${\rm Ca}_{1/3}$ MnO3 (LCMO) superlattices that have been grown with pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on ${\rm La}_{0.3}$ ${\rm Sr}_{0.7}$ ${\rm Al}_{0.65}$ ${\rm Ta}_{0.35}$ ${\rm O}_{3}$ (LSAT) substrates. X-ray reflectometry and scanning ...

Université de Fribourg

Superconductivity and charge-carrier localization in ultrathin ${\mathrm{La}}_{1.85}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{0.15}{\mathrm{CuO}}_{4}/{\mathrm{La}}_{2}{\mathrm{CuO}}_{4}$ bilayers

Sen, Kaushik ; Maršík, Premysl ; Das, Saikat ; Perret, E. ; Andres Prada, R. de ; Alberca, Aurora ; Biškup, N. ; Varela, M. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review B, 2017, vol. 95, no. 21, p. 214506

La1.85Sr0.15CuO4/La2CuO4 (LSCO15/LCO) bilayers with a precisely controlled thickness of N unit cells (UCs) of the former and M UCs of the latter ([LSCO15_N/LCO_M]) were grown on (001)-oriented SrLaAlO4 (SLAO) substrates with pulsed laser deposition (PLD). X-ray diffraction and reciprocal space map (RSM) studies confirmed the epitaxial growth of the bilayers and showed that a [LSCO15_2/LCO_2]...

Université de Fribourg

Infrared ellipsometry study of photogenerated charge carriers at the (001) and (110) surfaces of $\mathrm{SrTi}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ crystals and at the interface of the corresponding $\mathrm{LaAl}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}/\mathrm{SrTi}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ heterostructures

Yazdi-Rizi, Meghdad ; Maršík, Premysl ; Mallett, Benjamin P. P. ; Sen, Kaushik ; Cerreta, A. ; Dubroka, Adam ; Scigaj, M. ; Sánchez, F. ; Herranz, G. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review B, 2017, vol. 95, no. 19, p. 195107

With infrared (IR) ellipsometry and dc resistance measurements, we investigated the photodoping at the (001) and (110) surfaces of SrTiO3 (STO) single crystals and at the corresponding interfaces of LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (LAO/STO) heterostructures. In the bare STO crystals, we find that the photogenerated charge carriers, which accumulate near the (001) surface, have a similar depth profile and sheet...

Université de Fribourg

Local terahertz field enhancement for time-resolved x-ray diffraction

Kozina, M. ; Pancaldi, Matteo ; Bernhard, Christian ; Driel, T. van ; Glownia, J. M. ; Maršík, Premysl ; Radovic, M. ; Vaz, Carlos A. F. ; Zhu, D. ; Bonetti, Stephano ; Staub, U. ; Hoffmann, Matthias C.

In: Applied Physics Letters, 2017, vol. 110, no. 8, p. 081106

We report local field strength enhancement of single-cycle terahertz (THz) pulses in an ultrafast time-resolved x-ray diffraction experiment. We show that patterning the sample with gold microstructures increases the THz field without changing the THz pulse shape or drastically affecting the quality of the x-ray diffraction pattern. We find a five-fold increase in THz-induced x-ray...

Université de Fribourg

Anisotropy of infrared-active phonon modes in the monodomain state of tetragonal ${\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3}$ (110)

Yazdi-Rizi, Meghdad ; Maršík, Premysl ; Mallett, Benjamin P. P. ; Bernhard, Christian

In: Physical Review B, 2017, vol. 95, no. 2, p. 024105

With infrared (IR) and terahertz (THz) ellipsometry we investigated the anisotropy of the IR-active phonon modes in ${\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3}$ (110) single crystals in the tetragonal state below the so-called antiferrodistortive transition at T∗=105 K. In particular, we show that the anisotropy of the oscillator strength of the so-called R mode, which becomes weakly IR active below T∗, is a...