Université de Fribourg

Importance of spin-orbit interaction for the electron spin relaxation in organic semiconductors

Nuccio, L. ; Willis, M. ; Schulz, Leander ; Fratini, S. ; Messina, F. ; D’Amico, M. ; Pratt, F. L. ; Lord, J. S. ; McKenzie, I. ; Loth, M. ; Purushothaman, B. ; Anthony, J. ; Heeney, M. ; Wilson, R. M. ; Hernández, I. ; Cannas, M. ; Sedlak, K. ; Kreouzis, T. ; Gillin, W. P. ; Bernhard, Christian ; Drew, Alan J.

In: Physical Review Letters, 2013, vol. 110, no. 21, p. 216602

Despite the great interest organic spintronics has recently attracted, there is only a partial understanding of the fundamental physics behind electron spin relaxation in organic semiconductors. Mechanisms based on hyperfine interaction have been demonstrated, but the role of the spin-orbit interaction remains elusive. Here, we report muon spin spectroscopy and time-resolved photoluminescence...

Université de Fribourg

Importance of intramolecular electron spin relaxation in small molecule semiconductors

Schulz, Leander ; Willis, M. ; Nuccio, L. ; Shusharov, P. ; Fratini, S. ; Pratt, F. L. ; Gillin, W. P. ; Kreouzis, T. ; Heeney, M. ; Stingelin, N. ; Stafford, C. A. ; Beesley, D. J. ; Bernhard, Christian ; Anthony, J. E. ; McKenzie, I. ; Lord, J. S. ; Drew, Alan J.

In: Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, 2011, vol. 84, no. 8, p. 085209

Electron spin relaxation rate (eSR) is investigated on several organic semiconductors of different morphologies and molecular structures, using avoided level crossing muon spectroscopy as a local spin probe. We find that two functionalized acenes (polycrystalline tri(isopropyl)silyl-pentacene and amorphous 5,6,11,12- tetraphenyltetracene) exhibit eSRs with an Arrhenius-like temperature...

Université de Fribourg

Fate of the Wigner crystal on the square lattice

Baeriswyl, Dionys ; Fratini, S.

In: Journal de Physique IV, 2005, vol. 131, p. 247-250

The phase diagram of a system of electrons hopping on a square lattice and interacting through long-range Coulomb forces is studied as a function of density and interaction strength. The presence of a lattice strongly enhances the stability of the Wigner crystal phase as compared to the case of the two-dimensional electron gas.

Université de Fribourg

Incipient quantum melting of the one-dimensional Wigner lattice

Fratini, S. ; Valenzuela, B. ; Baeriswyl, Dionys

In: Synthetic Metals, 2004, vol. 141, p. 193-196

A one-dimensional tight-binding model of electrons with long-range Coulomb interactions is studied in the limit where double site occupancy is forbidden and the Coulomb coupling strength V is large with respect to the hopping amplitude t. The quantum problem of a kink–antikink pair generated in the Wigner lattice (the classical ground state for t=0) is solved for fillings n=1/s, where s is an...