Université de Fribourg

Species richness-environment relationships of european arthropods at two spatial grains: habitats and countries

Entling, Martin H. ; Schweiger, Oliver ; Bacher, Sven ; Espadaler, Xavier ; Hickler, Thomas ; Kumschick, Sabrina ; Woodcock, Ben A. ; Nentwig, Wolfgang

In: PLoS ONE, 2012, vol. 7, no. 9, p. e45875

We study how species richness of arthropods relates to theories concerning net primary productivity, ambient energy, water-energy dynamics and spatial environmental heterogeneity. We use two datasets of arthropod richness with similar spatial extents (Scandinavia to Mediterranean), but contrasting spatial grain (local habitat and country). Samples of ground-dwelling spiders, beetles, bugs and...

Université de Fribourg

Determinants of local ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) species richness and activity density across Europe

Kumschick, Sabrina ; Schmidt-Entling, Martin H. ; Bacher, Sven ; Hickler, Thomas ; Espadaler, Xavier ; Nentwig, Wolfgang

In: Ecological Entomology, 2009, vol. 34, no. 6, p. 748 - 754

1. Species richness is influenced by local habitat features and large-scale climatic gradients. Usually, both influences are studied in isolation because of the divergent spatial scales at which they occur. Here, we compared the influence of large-scale climate and local habitat type on European ants using a continent-wide, standardised sampling programme.2. We investigated species richness and...

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2 Espadaler, Xavier