Université de Fribourg

Sustained enhancements in inhibitory control depend primarily on the reinforcement of fronto-basal anatomical connectivity

Chavan, Camille ; Mouthon, Michael ; Simone, Marie ; Hoogewoud, tHenri-Marcel ; Draganski, Bogdan ; Zwaag, Wietske van der ; Spierer, Lucas

In: Brain Structure and Function, 2017, vol. 222, no. 1, p. 635–643

What are the neurophysiological determinants of sustained supra-normal inhibitory control performance? We addressed this question by coupling multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral investigations of experts in fencing who underwent more than 20,000 h of inhibitory control training over 15 years. The superior control of the experts manifested behaviorally as a speeding-up of inhibition...

Université de Fribourg

Differential patterns of functional and structural plasticity within and between inferior frontal gyri support training-induced improvements in inhibitory control proficiency

Chavan, Camille F. ; Mouthon, Michael ; Draganski, Bogdan ; Zwaag, Wietske van der ; Spierer, Lucas

In: Human Brain Mapping, 2015, vol. 36, no. 7, p. 2527–2543

Ample evidence indicates that inhibitory control (IC), a key executive component referring to the ability to suppress cognitive or motor processes, relies on a right-lateralized fronto-basal brain network. However, whether and how IC can be improved with training and the underlying neuroplastic mechanisms remains largely unresolved. We used functional and structural magnetic resonance imaging to...

Université de Fribourg

Distinct contributions of Brodmann areas 1 and 2 to body ownership

Martuzzi, Roberto ; Zwaag, Wietske van der ; Dieguez, Sebastian ; Serino, Andrea ; Gruetter, Rolf ; Blanke, Olaf

In: Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2015, vol. 10, no. 11, p. 1449-1459

Although body ownership—i.e. the feeling that our bodies belong to us—modulates activity within the primary somatosensory cortex (S1), it is still unknown whether this modulation occurs within a somatotopically defined portion of S1. We induced an illusory feeling of ownership for another person’s finger by asking participants to hold their palm against another person’s palm and to...