Università della Svizzera italiana

CXCL12α/SDF‐1 from perisynaptic Schwann cells promotes regeneration of injured motor axon terminals

Negro, Samuele ; Lessi, Francesca ; Duregotti, Elisa ; Aretini, Paolo ; La Ferla, Marco ; Franceschi, Sara ; Menicagli, Marco ; Bergamin, Elisanna ; Egle, Radice ; Megighian, Aram ; Pirazzini, Marco ; Mazzanti, Chiara M. ; Rigoni, Michela ; Montecucco, Cesare

In: EMBO molecular medicine, 2017, vol. 9, no. 8, p. 1000–1010

The neuromuscular junction has retained through evolution the capacity to regenerate after damage, but little is known on the inter‐cellular signals involved in its functional recovery from trauma, autoimmune attacks, or neurotoxins. We report here that CXCL12α, also abbreviated as stromal‐derived factor‐1 (SDF‐1), is produced specifically by perisynaptic Schwann cells following ...

Université de Fribourg

Motor axonal sprouting and neuromuscular junction loss in an animal model of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

Ang, Eng-Tat ; Schafer, Ralf ; Baltensperger, Richard ; Wernig, Anton ; Celio, Marco ; Sancho Oliver, Sara

In: Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology, 2010, vol. 69, no. 3, p. 281-293

Muscle weakness in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 1A disease (CMT1A) caused by mutations in peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP22) has been attributed to an axonopathy that results in denervation and muscle atrophy. The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms involved are not understood. We investigated motor performance, neuromuscular junctions (NMJs), physiological parameters, and muscle morphometry...