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    Université de Fribourg

    Role of akt activation in PARP inhibitor resistance in cancer

    Gallyas, Ferenc ; Sumegi, Balazs ; Szabo, Csaba

    In: Cancers, 2020, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 532

    Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have recently been introduced in the therapy of several types of cancers not responding to conventional treatments. However, de novo and acquired PARP inhibitor resistance is a significant limiting factor in the clinical therapy, and the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Activity of the cytoprotective phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase...

    Université de Fribourg

    PARP inhibition induces Akt-mediated cytoprotective effects through the formation of a mitochondria-targeted phospho-ATM-NEMO-Akt-mTOR signalosome

    Tapodi, Antal ; Bognar, Zita ; Szabo, Csaba ; Gallyas, Ferenc ; Sumegi, Balázs ; Hocsak, Enikő

    In: Biochemical Pharmacology, 2019, vol. 162, p. 98–108

    The cytoprotective effect of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) inhibition is well documented in various cell types subjected to oxidative stress. Previously, we have demonstrated that PARP1 inhibition activates Akt, and showed that this response plays a critical role in the maintenance of mitochondrial integrity and in cell survival. However, it has not yet been defined how nuclear PARP1...