Université de Fribourg

Status of the muonic hydrogen Lamb-shift experiment

Nebel, T. ; Amaro, F. D. ; Antognini, A. ; Biraben, F. ; Cardoso, J. M. R. ; Conde, C. A. N. ; Dax, A. ; Dhawan, S. ; Fernandes, L. M. P. ; Giesen, A. ; Hänsch, T. W. ; Indelicato, P. ; Julien, L. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Kottmann, F. ; Le Bigot, E. ; Liu, Y.-W. ; Lopes, J. A. M. ; Ludhova, Livia ; Monteiro, C. M. B. ; Mulhauser, Françoise ; Nez, F. ; Pohl, R. ; Rabinowitz, P. ; Santos, J. M. F. dos ; Schaller, Lukas A. ; Schuhmann, K. ; Schwob, C. ; Taqqu, D. ; Veloso, J. F. C. A.

In: Canadian Journal of Physics, 2007, vol. 85, no. 5, p. 469-478

The Lamb-shift experiment in muonic hydrogen (μ⁻ p) aims to measure the energy difference between the 2SF=11/2-2PF=23/2 atomic levels to a precision of 30 ppm. This would allow the r.m.s. proton charge radius rp to be deduced to a precision of 10⁻³ and open a way to check bound-state quantum electrodynamics (QED) to...

Université de Fribourg

Characterization of large area avalanche photodiodes in X-ray and VUV-light detection

Fernandes, L. M. P. ; Amaro, F. D. ; Antognini, A. ; Cardoso, J. M. R. ; Conde, C. A. N. ; Huot, Olivier ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Kottmann, F. ; Lopes, J. A. M. ; Ludhova, Livia ; Monteiro, C. M. B. ; Mulhauser, Françoise ; Pohl, R. ; Santos, J. M. F. dos ; Schaller, Lukas A. ; Taqqu, D. ; Veloso, J. F. C. A.

In: Journal of Instrumentation, 2007, vol. 2, no. 08, p. P08005

The present manuscript reviews our R+D studies on the application of large area avalanche photodiodes (LAAPDs) to the detection of X-rays and vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light. The operational characteristics of LAAPDs manufactured by Advanced Photonix Inc. were investigated for X-ray detection at room temperature. The optimum energy resolution obtained in four LAAPDs investigated was found to be in...

Université de Fribourg

Muonic hydrogen cascade time and lifetime of the short-lived 2S

Ludhova, Livia ; Amaro, F. D. ; Antognini, A. ; Biraben, F. ; Cardoso, J. M. R. ; Conde, C. A. N. ; Dax, A. ; Dhawan, S. ; Fernandes, L. M. P. ; Hänsch, T. W. ; Hughes, V. W. ; Indelicato, P. ; Julien, L. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Kottmann, F. ; Liu, Y.-W. ; Lopes, J. A. M. ; Monteiro, C. M. B. ; Mulhauser, Françoise ; Nez, F. ; Pohl, R. ; Rabinowitz, P. ; Santos, J. M. F. dos ; Schaller, Lukas A. ; Schwob, C. ; Taqqu, D. ; Veloso, J. F. C. A.

In: Physical Review A, 2007, vol. 75, p. 040501(R)

Metastable 2S muonic-hydrogen atoms undergo collisional 2S quenching, with rates which depend strongly on whether the µp kinetic energy is above or below the 2S -P energy threshold. Above threshold, collisional 2S -P excitation followed by fast radiative 2P -S deexcitation is allowed. The corresponding short-lived...

Université de Fribourg

Powerful fast triggerable 6 μm laser for the muonic hydrogen 2S-Lamb shift experiment

Antognini, A. ; Amaro, F. D. ; Biraben, F. ; Cardoso, J. M. R. ; Conde, C. A. N. ; Covita, D. S. ; Dax, A. ; Dhawan, S. ; Fernandes, L. M. P. ; Hänsch, T. W. ; Hughes, V. W. ; Huot, Olivier ; Indelicato, P. ; Julien, L. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Kottmann, F. ; Liu, Y.-W. ; Lopes, J. A. M. ; Ludhova, Livia ; Monteiro, C. M. B. ; Mulhauser, Françoise ; Nez, F. ; Perry, B. N. ; Pohl, R. ; Rabinowitz, P. ; Santos, J. M. F. dos ; Schaller, Lukas A. ; Schwob, C. ; Taqqu, D. ; Veloso, J. F. C. A.

In: Optics Communications, 2005, vol. 253 (4-6), p. 362-374

Laser spectroscopy of the 2S-Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen (μ−p) is being performed at the Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland, to determine the root-mean-square (rms) proton charge radius with 10−3 precision. A multistage laser system has been developed which provides 0.2 mJ pulse energy tunable at 6 μm wavelength. An excimer pumped dye laser is used to drive a...

Université de Fribourg

Planar LAAPDs: temperature dependence, performance, and application in low-energy X-ray spectroscopy

Ludhova, Livia ; Amaro, F. D. ; Antognini, A. ; Biraben, F. ; Cardoso, J. M. R. ; Conde, C. A. N. ; Covita, D. S. ; Dax, A. ; Dhawan, S. ; Fernandes, L. M. P. ; Hänsch, T. W. ; Hughes, V.-W. ; Huot, Olivier ; Indelicato, P. ; Julien, L. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Kottmann, F. ; Lopes, J. A. M. ; Liu, Y.-W. ; Monteiro, C. M. B. ; Mulhauser, Françoise ; Nez, F. ; Pohl, R. ; Rabinowitz, P. ; Santos, J. M. F. dos ; Schaller, Lukas A. ; Taqqu, D. ; Veloso, J. F. C. A.

In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2005, vol. 540, p. 169-179

An experiment measuring the 2S Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen (μ-p) was performed at the Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland. It required small and compact detectors for 1.9 keV X-rays (2P–1S transition) with an energy resolution around 25% at 2 keV, a time resolution better than 100 ns, a large solid angle coverage, and insensitivity to a 5 T magnetic field. We chose Large Area Avalanche...