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Université de Fribourg

Hematopoietic regulation by catecholamines

Togni, Mauro ; Dreyer, Jean-Luc (Dir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2000 ; no 1284.

Université de Fribourg

Les géographies de la grandeur et la transition du système de production alimentaire suisse

Gigon, Nathalie ; Ruegg, Jean (Dir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 1999 ; no 1281.

Economy and territory are interdependent elements of the regional development process. These two components, indissociable from a region’s economic development, are taken into account in recent theories of regional science. Yet, after closer examination, the operational concepts developed in these theories prove to be limited. Although territory is perceived as having multiple aspects,...

Université de Fribourg

The tip60 HAT-complex is recruited to chromatin by the transcription factors E2F and Myc

Taubert, Stefan ; Conzelmann, Andreas (Dir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2003 ; no 1409.

The oncogenic transcription factors E2F and Myc bind to specific DNA sequences at distinct times during the G1 phase of the mammalian cell cycle, and regulate transcription of a plethora of target genes. E2F and Myc associate with TRRAP, a subunit of distinct macromolecular complexes that contain the histone acetyltransferases (HATs) Gcn5/PCAF or Tip60. During the course of my thesis I...

Université de Fribourg

Interaction of Per and Cry genes in the mammalian circadian clock

Oster, Henrik ; Albrecht, Urs (Dir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2002 ; Nr. 1396.

To cope with the daily changes in their environment, in organisms, from cyanobacteria to humans, endogenous clocks have evolved that anticipate these changes and synchronize physiology and behavior accordingly. In mammals, the central circadian pacemaker is located in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) of the hypothalamus. From there subordinated cellular clocks in the peripheral organs are...

Université de Fribourg

Automatic software configuration : a model for service provisioning in dynamic and heterogeneous environments

Schubiger-Banz, Simon ; Hisbrunner, Béat (Dir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2002 ; no 1393.

This dissertation addresses three fundamental problems, which have to be handled in application domains like ubiquitous computing and Web services. The three problems heterogeneity, static configuration, and dynamic configuration are not only considered to persist during the near future but to increase, as similar application domains will emerge. The heterogeneity problem is defined and examples...

Université de Fribourg

Molecular analysis of the arabidopsis-Phytophthora pathosystem

Si-Ammour, Azeddine ; Mauch, Felix (Dir.) ; Métraux, Jean-Pierre (Codir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2002 ; No 1370.

In order to better understand the Phytophthora-plant interaction, we have developed a new pathosystem: Arabidopsis thaliana-Phytophthora porri. At present, the best studied Phytophthora species is P. infestans which caused the dramatic Irish late blight epidemics 150 years ago. Studying the pathosystem Phytophthora infestans-Solanum tuberosum has certain advantages mainly because potato is an...

Université de Fribourg

EMuds : adaptation in text-based virtual worlds

Robert, Antony ; Courant, Michèle (Dir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 1999 ; no 1272.

This thesis introduces a methodological approach to artificial agent design. In an attempt to solve the symbol grounding problem of artificial intelligence, a new theoretical perspective on the agent-environment relation is explored and experimentation is led to motivate this methodology. From the original idea that in order to ground an agent in an environment, the agent’s representation...

Université de Fribourg

Hydrogen bond stabilization in Diels–Alder transition states: The cycloaddition of hydroxy-ortho-quinodimethane with fumaric acid and dimethylfumarate

Tamilmani, Venkatachalam ; Daul, Claude A. ; Lage Robles, Jaime ; Bochet, Christian G. ; Venuvanalingam, P.

In: Chemical Physics Letters, 2005, vol. 406, no. 4, p. 355-359

DFT investigations on the mechanism of Diels–Alder reactions of a hydroxy-ortho-quinodimethane with fumaric acid derivatives were performed to understand the origin of the syn or anti configuration of the adducts. The diene hydroxyl group and the dieneophile carboxyl group show hydrogen bonding in the transition state, significantly favouring the syn product. This reaction is poorly...

Université de Fribourg

Towards active network management with "Ecomobile", an ecosystem-inspired mobile agent middleware : design, implementation, simulation and application to optical networks

Rossier-Ramuz, Daniel ; Hirsbrunner, Beat (Dir.) ; Scheurer, Rudolf (Codir.)

Thèse de doctorat : Université de Fribourg, 2002 ; no 1392.

The future multi-layer optical networks based on wavelength division multiplexing technology will lead to the creation of new value-added optical services, which is bound to transform the traditional passive transport network into an active and intelligent transport layer. The successful deployment of these complex networking services and the possibility of subjecting them to a dynamic control,...