Ergebnisse einschränken

Dokumententyp

Sprache

Université de Fribourg

Heterogeneity, quality, and reputation in an adaptive recommendation model

Cimini, Giulio ; Medo, Matúš ; Zhou, Tao ; Wei, Dong ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 2011, vol. 80, no. 2, p. 201-208

Recommender systems help people cope with the problem of information overload. A recently proposed adaptive news recommender model [M. Medo, Y.-C. Zhang, T. Zhou, Europhys. Lett. 88, 38005 (2009)] is based on epidemic-like spreading of news in a social network. By means of agent-based simulations we study a “good get richer” feature of the model and determine which attributes are...

Université de Fribourg

Emergence of scale-free leadership structure in social recommender systems

Zhou, Tao ; Medo, Matúš ; Cimini, Giulio ; Zhang, Zi-Ke ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: PLoS ONE, 2011, vol. 6, no. 7, p. e20648

The study of the organization of social networks is important for the understanding of opinion formation, rumor spreading, and the emergence of trends and fashion. This paper reports empirical analysis of networks extracted from four leading sites with social functionality (Delicious, Flickr, Twitter and YouTube) and shows that they all display a scale-free leadership structure. To reproduce this...

Université de Fribourg

Effective mechanism for social recommendation of news

Wei, Dong ; Zhou, Tao ; Cimini, Giulio ; Wu, Pei ; Liu, Weiping ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2011, vol. 390, no. 11, p. 2117-2126

Recommender systems represent an important tool for news distribution on the Internet. In this work we modify a recently proposed social recommendation model in order to deal with no explicit ratings of users on news. The model consists of a network of users which continually adapts in order to achieve an efficient news traffic. To optimize the network’s topology we propose different stochastic...

Université de Fribourg

Transaction fees and optimal rebalancing in the growth-optimal portfolio

Feng, Yu ; Medo, Matúš ; Zhang, Liang ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2011, vol. 390, no. 9, p. 1635-1645

The growth-optimal portfolio optimization strategy pioneered by Kelly is based on constant portfolio rebalancing which makes it sensitive to transaction fees. We examine the effect of fees on an example of a risky asset with a binary return distribution and show that the fees may give rise to an optimal period of portfolio rebalancing. The optimal period is found analytically in the case of...

Université de Fribourg

Information filtering via weighted heat conduction algorithm

Liu, Jian-Guo ; Guo, Qiang ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2011, p. -

In this paper, by taking into account effects of the user and object correlations on a heat conduction (HC) algorithm, a weighted heat conduction (WHC) algorithm is presented. We argue that the edge weight of the user–object bipartite network should be embedded into the HC algorithm to measure the object similarity. The numerical results indicate that both the accuracy and diversity could be...

Université de Fribourg

Analysis of Kelly-optimal portfolios

Laureti, Paolo ; Medo, Matúš ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: Quantitative Finance, 2010, vol. 10, no. 7, p. 689-697

Université de Fribourg

Empirical analysis of web-based user-object bipartite networks

Shang, Ming-Sheng ; Lü, Linyuan ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng ; Zhou, Tao

In: Europhysics Letters, 2010, vol. 90, no. 4, p. 48006

Understanding the structure and evolution of web-based user-object networks is a significant task since they play a crucial role in e-commerce nowadays. This letter reports the empirical analysis on two large-scale web sites, audioscrobbler.com (http://audioscrobbler.com/) and del.icio.us (http://del.icio.us/), where users are connected with music groups and bookmarks, respectively. The degree...

Université de Fribourg

Personalized recommendation via integrated diffusion on user–item–tag tripartite graphs

Zhang, Zi-Ke ; Zhou, Tao ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2010, vol. 389, no. 1, p. 179-186

Personalized recommender systems are confronting great challenges of accuracy, diversification and novelty, especially when the data set is sparse and lacks accessorial information, such as user profiles, item attributes and explicit ratings. Collaborative tags contain rich information about personalized preferences and item contents, and are therefore potential to help in providing better...

Université de Fribourg

Solving the apparent diversity-accuracy dilemma of recommender systems

Zhou, Tao ; Kuscsik, Zoltán ; Liu, Jian-Guo ; Medo, Matúš ; Wakeling, Joseph Rushton ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng

In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA - PNAS, 2010, vol. 107, no. 10, p. 4511-4515

Recommender systems use data on past user preferences to predict possible future likes and interests. A key challenge is that while the most useful individual recommendations are to be found among diverse niche objects, the most reliably accurate results are obtained by methods that recommend objects based on user or object similarity. In this paper we introduce a new algorithm specifically to...

Université de Fribourg

Degree correlation of bipartite network on personalized recommendation

Liu, Jian-Guo ; Zhou, Tao ; Zhang, Yi-Cheng ; Guo, Qiang

In: International Journal of Modern Physics C, 2010, vol. 21, no. 1, p. 137-147

In this paper, the statistical property, namely degree correlation between users and objects, is taken into account and be embedded into the similarity index of collaborative filtering (CF) algorithm to improve the algorithmic performance. The numerical simulation on a benchmark data set shows that the algorithmic accuracy of the presented algorithm, measured by the average ranking score, is...