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Università della Svizzera italiana

Estimation of generalized linear latent variable models

Huber, Philippe ; Ronchetti, Elvezio ; Victoria-Feser, Maria-Pia

In: Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 2004, vol. 66, no. 4, p. 893–908

Generalized Linear Latent Variable Models (GLLVM), as defined in Bartholomew and Knott (1999) enable modelling of relationships between manifest and latent variables. They extend structural equation modelling techniques, which are powerful tools in the social sciences. However, because of the complexity of the log-likelihood function of a GLLVM, an approximation such as numerical integration must...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Robust inference for generalized linear models

Cantoni, Eva ; Ronchetti, Elvezio

In: Journal of the American Statistical Association, 2001, vol. 96, no. 455, p. 1022-1030

By starting from a natural class of robust estimators for generalized linear models based on the notion of quasi-likelihood, we de¯ne robust deviances that can be used for stepwise model selection as in the classical framework. We derive the asymptotic distribution of tests based on robust deviances and we investigate the stability of their asymptotic level under contamination. The binomial and...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Saddlepoint approximations and tests based on multivariate M-estimates

Robinson, J. ; Ronchetti, Elvezio ; Young, G. A.

In: The Annals of Statistics, 2003, vol. 31, no. 4, p. 1154-1169

We consider multidimensional M-functional parameters defined by expectations of score functions associated with multivariate M-estimators and tests for hypotheses concerning multidimensional smooth functions of these parameters. We propose a test statistic suggested by the exponent in the saddlepoint approximation to the density of the function of the M-estimates. This statistic is analogous to...

Università della Svizzera italiana

A robust approach for skewed and heavy-tailed outcomes in the analysis of health care expenditures

Cantoni, Eva ; Ronchetti, Elvezio

In: Journal of Health Economics, 2006, vol. 25, no. 2, p. 198-213

In this paper robust statistical procedures are presented for the analysis of skewed and heavy-tailed outcomes as they typically occur in health care data. The new estimators and test statistics are extensions of classical maximum likelihood techniques for generalized linear models. In contrast to their classical counterparts, the new robust techniques show lower variability and excellent...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Fréchet and robust statistics

Ronchetti, Elvezio

In: Journal de la Société Française de Statistique, 2006, vol. 147, no. 2, p. 73-75

Università della Svizzera italiana

Variable selection for marginal longitudinal generalized linear models

Cantoni, Eva ; Mills-Flemming, Joanna ; Ronchetti, Elvezio

In: Biometrics, 2005, vol. 61, no. 2, p. 507-514

Variable selection is an essential part of any statistical analysis and yet has been somewhat neglected in the context of longitudinal data analysis. In this paper we propose a generalized version of Mallows's Cp (GCp) suitable for use with both parametric and nonparametric models. GCp provides an estimate of a measure of model's adequacy for prediction. We examine its performance with popular...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Robust inference with GMM estimators

Ronchetti, Elvezio ; Trojani, Fabio

In: Journal of Econometrics, 2001, vol. 101, no. 1, p. 37-69

The local robustness properties of Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimators and of a broad class of GMM based tests are investigated in a unified framework. GMM statistics are shown to have bounded influence if and only if the function defining the orthogonality restrictions imposed on the underlying model is bounded. Since in many applications this function is unbounded, it is useful to...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Robust tests of predictive accuracy

Dell’Aquila, Rosario ; Ronchetti, Elvezio

In: Metron, 2004, vol. 62, no. 2, p. 161-184

We propose robust counterparts to tests of equal forecast accuracy such as those proposed by Diebold and Mariano (1995) and West (1996). We illustrate the robustness problem and evaluate the size and the power properties of the classical and robust tests under various types of deviations from model assumptions. The new robust test has a correct size and larger power across a wide spectrum of...

Università della Svizzera italiana

Optimal conditionally unbiased bounded-influence inference in dynamic location and scale models

Mancini, Loriano ; Ronchetti, Elvezio ; Trojani, Fabio

In: Journal of the American Statistical Association, 2005, vol. 100, no. 470, p. 628-641

This paper studies the local robustness of estimators and tests for the conditional location and scale parameters in a strictly stationary time series model. We first derive optimal bounded-influence estimators for such settings under a conditionally Gaussian reference model. Based on these results, optimal bounded-influence versions of the classical likelihood-based tests for parametric...