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Université de Fribourg

Optical response of ferromagnetic YTiO₃ studied by spectral ellipsometry

Kovaleva, N. N. ; Boris, A. V. ; Yordanov, P. ; Maljuk, A. ; Brücher, E. ; Strempfer, J. ; Konuma, M. ; Zegkinoglou, I. ; Bernhard, Christian ; Stoneham, A. M. ; Keimer, B.

In: Physical Review B: Condensend Matter and Materials Physics, 2007, vol. 76, no. 15, p. 155125

We have studied the temperature dependence of spectroscopic ellipsometry spectra of an electrically insulating, nearly stoichiometric YTiO₃ single crystal with ferromagnetic Curie temperature TC=30 K. The optical response exhibits a weak but noticeable anisotropy. Using a classical dispersion analysis, we identify three low-energy optical bands at 2.0, 2.9, and 3.7 eV....

Université de Fribourg

Muon-spin rotation study of magnetism in NaxCoO₂ single crystals with 0.78 ≼ x ≼ 0.97

Bernhard, Christian ; Niedermayer, Ch. ; Drew, Alan J. ; Khaliullin, G. ; Bayrakci, S. ; Strempfer, J. ; Kremer, R. K. ; Chen, D. P. ; Lin, T. ; Keimer, B.

In: Europhysics Letters, 2007, vol. 80, no. 2, p. 27005

By muon spin rotation we investigated the magnetic properties of a series of highly Na-doped NaxCoO₂ single crystals with 0.78(1) ≼ x ≼ 0.97(1). Our data provide evidence for an intrinsically inhomogeneous magnetic state which can be described in terms of hole-doping (Na vacancy)-induced magnetic clusters that percolate at 1−x≳0.04 until they yield a bulk...

Université de Fribourg

Isotope effect on the optical phonons of YBa₂Cu₄O₈ studied by far-infrared ellipsometry and Raman scattering

Trajnerowicz, A. ; Golnik, A. ; Bernhard, Christian ; Machtoub, L. ; Ulrich, C. ; Tallon, J. L. ; Cardona, M.

In: Physical Review B, 2006, vol. 74, p. 104513

The phonon spectra of YBa₂Cu₄O₈ polycrystalline samples with different isotope substitution for Ba, Cu, and O have been studied using far-infrared ellipsometry and Raman scattering. The observed isotope shifts of Raman- and infrared-active phonons provide insight into their relative Ba, Cu, and O normal mode content. This allows us to examine mode eigenvectors obtained from lattice...