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Haute Ecole de Santé de Fribourg

Soins aux personnes toxicomanes en milieu aigu : quelles interventions de la réduction des risques peuvent être appliquées ? : une revue de littérature

Dousse, Tania ; Sertollaj, Mirlinda ; Senn Stéphanie (Dir.)

Mémoire de bachelor : Haute Ecole de Santé de Fribourg, 2015.

Contexte : la dépendance aux drogues est une préoccupation de santé publique mondiale, les changements politiques entraînant des modifications dans les soins infirmiers, il est essentiel que les infirmières1 adaptent leurs prises en charge et leurs perceptions à ces changements. Objectif : le but de cette revue de littérature est de questionner la transférabilité des interventions de la...

Haute Ecole de Santé de Fribourg

Quelles sont les interventions infirmières auprès des familles de personnes souffrant d'addiction en milieu psychiatrique ? : revue de littérature

Stringari, Alison ; Trocchio, Samantha Kim ; Perrinjaquet, Déborah (Dir.)

Mémoire de bachelor : Haute Ecole de Santé de Fribourg, 2017.

Ce travail porte sur les interventions infirmières auprès des familles ou proches de personnes souffrant d’addiction en milieu psychiatrique.

Haute Ecole de Santé de Fribourg

Le rôle de l'infirmier-ère dans l'accompagnement des personnes souffrant d'addiction aux substances lors d'un processus de rétablissement : une revue de littérature

Francey, Pauline ; Collaud, Sandrine ; Chassot, Célia ; Perrinjaquet, Déborah (Dir.)

Mémoire de bachelor : Haute Ecole de Santé de Fribourg, 2016.

Le thème de ce travail porte sur l’accompagnement infirmier aux patients souffrant de problèmes d’addiction aux substances lors d’un processus de rétablissement en unité de soins hospitalière et ambulatoire.

Université de Fribourg

Regulation of MiR-124, Let-7d, and MiR-181a in the accumbens affects the expression, extinction, and reinstatement of cocaine-induced conditioned place preference

Chandrasekar, Vijay ; Dreyer, Jean-Luc

In: Neuropsychopharmacology, 2011, vol. 36, p. 1149-1164

Molecular adaptations underlying drug seeking and relapse remain largely unknown. Studies highlight post-transcriptional modifications mediated by microRNAs (miRNAs) in addiction and other neurological disorders. We have previously shown that chronic cocaine suppresses miR-124 and let-7d and induces the expression of miR-181a in mesolimbic pathway. To further address the role and target gene...

Université de Fribourg

The circadian clock, reward, and memory

Albrecht, Urs

In: Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2011, vol. 4, no. 41, p. -

During our daily activities, we experience variations in our cognitive performance, which is often accompanied by cravings for small rewards, such as consuming coffee or chocolate. This indicates that the time of day, cognitive performance, and reward may be related to one another. This review will summarize data that describe the influence of the circadian clock on addiction and mood-related...

Université de Fribourg

Overexpression of plasminogen activators in the nucleus accumbens enhances cocaine-, amphetamine- and morphine-induced reward and behavioral sensitization

Bahi, Amine ; Dreyer, Jean-Luc

In: Genes, Brain and Behavior, 2008, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 244 - 256

Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) are extracellular proteases that play a role in synaptic plasticity and remodeling. Psychostimulants induce both tPA and uPA in acute and chronic drug delivery, but cocaine induces preferentially uPA, whereas morphine and amphetamine induce preferentially tPA. Specific doxycline-regulatable lentiviruses...

Université de Fribourg

The role of gamma-synuclein in cocaine-induced behaviour in rats

Boyer, Frederic ; Dreyer, Jean-Luc

In: European Journal of Neuroscience, 2008, vol. 27, no. 11, p. 2938 - 2951

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of γ-synuclein in the rewarding effects of chronic cocaine administration and its putative interaction with the dopamine transporter (DAT). For this purpose, regulatable lentiviruses driving overexpression of the rat γ-synuclein or DAT have been prepared, as well as lentiviruses expressing siRNAs, aimed at silencing either DAT or γ-synuclein...

Université de Fribourg

Alpha-synuclein in the nucleus accumbens induces changes in cocaine behaviour in rats

Boyer, Frederic ; Dreyer, Jean-Luc

In: European Journal of Neuroscience, 2007, vol. 26, no. 10, p. 2764-2776

The mesolimbic dopaminergic system is widely recognized to be critical to the neurobiology of cocaine reward and addiction. The neuronal protein, α-synuclein, is an important regulator in dopaminergic transmission. It interacts with the dopamine transporter, and regulates dopaminergic content, neurotransmission and synaptic strength of dopaminergic neurons. Alpha-synuclein levels are elevated in...

Université de Fribourg

Silencing urokinase in the ventral tegmental area in vivo induces changes in cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion

Bahi, Amine ; Boyer, Frederic ; Kafri, Tal ; Dreyer, Jean-Luc

In: Journal of Neurochemistry, 2006, vol. 98, no. 5, p. 1619–1631

Serine proteases in the nervous system have functional roles in neural plasticity. Among them, urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) exerts a variety of functions during development, and is involved in learning and memory. Furthermore, psychostimulants strongly induce uPA expression in the mesolimbic dopaminergic pathway. In this study, doxycycline-regulatable lentiviruses expressing either...

Université de Fribourg

The opioid fentanyl affects light input, electrical activity and Per gene expression in the hamster suprachiasmatic nuclei

Vansteensel, Mariska J. ; Magnone, Maria Chiara ; Oosterhout, Floor van ; Baeriswyl, Stéphanie ; Albrecht, Urs ; Albus, Henk ; Dahan, Albert ; Meijer, Johanna H.

In: European Journal of Neuroscience, 2005, vol. 21(11), p. 2958

The suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) contain a major circadian pacemaker, which is regulated by photic and nonphotic stimuli. Although enkephalins are present in the SCN, their role in phase regulation of the pacemaker is largely unknown. The opioid agonist fentanyl, a homologue of morphine, is an addictive drug that induces phase shifts of circadian rhythms in hamsters. We observed that these phase...