Université de Fribourg

Cross-border emergence of Escherichia coli producing the carbapenemase NDM-5 in Switzerland and Germany

Chakraborty, Trinad ; Sadek, Mustafa ; Yao, Yancheng ; Imirzalioglu, Can ; Stephan, Roger ; Poirel, Laurent ; Nordmann, Patrice

In: Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2020, p. -

A series of clinical NDM-5-producing E. coli isolates obtained from two surveillance networks of carbapenem-producing Enterobacterales from 2018-2019, namely Switzerland (NARA) and Germany (SurvCARE), were analyzed. The 33 NDM-5- producing E. coli isolates were highly resistant to β-lactams including the novel ß- lactam/ß-lactamase inhibitor combinations (ceftazidime/avibactam, ...

Université de Fribourg

Full genome sequence of pT3, a multiresistant plasmid carrying the mcr-3.5 colistin resistance gene, recovered from an extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli isolate from crickets sold as food

Zurfluh, Katrin ; Stevens, Marc J. A. ; Bucher, Melissa ; Poirel, Laurent ; Nordmann, Patrice ; Stephan, Roger

In: Microbiology Resource Announcements, 2019/8/29/e00647-19, /mra/8/29/MRA.00647-19.atom

Here, we sequenced multidrug resistance plasmid pT3, which encodes mcr-3.5 and other resistance genes. The cooccurrence of mcr genes and other resistance genes on a single plasmid is of concern.

Université de Fribourg

Rapid polymyxin NP test for the detection of polymyxin resistance mediated by the MCR-1/MCR-2 genes

Poirel, Laurent ; Larpin, Yu ; Dobias, Jan ; Stephan, Roger ; Decousser, Jean-Winoc ; Madec, Jean-Yves ; Nordmann, Patrice

In: Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease, 2018, vol. 90, no. 1, p. 7–10

The Rapid Polymyxin NP test has been recently developed to rapidly detect polymyxin resistance in Enterobacteriaceae. Here we evaluated this test for detecting MCR- 1/MCR-2-producing Enterobacteriaceae using a collection of 70 non-redundant strains either recovered from the environment, animals, or humans. Sensitivity and specificity were found to be 100%.

Université de Fribourg

Key features of mcr-1-bearing plasmids from Escherichia coli isolated from humans and food

Zurfluh, Katrin ; Nüesch-Inderbinen, Magdalena ; Klumpp, Jochen ; Poirel, Laurent ; Nordmann, Patrice ; Stephan, Roger

In: Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 2017, vol. 6, p. 91

Mcr-1-harboring Enterobacteriaceae are reported worldwide since their first discovery in 2015. However, a limited number of studies are available that compared full-length plasmid sequences of human and animal origins.

Consortium of Swiss Academic Libraries

The carbapenemase threat in the animal world: the wrong culprit

Poirel, Laurent ; Stephan, Roger ; Perreten, Vincent ; Nordmann, Patrice

In: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2014, vol. 69, no. 7, p. 2007-2008

Université de Fribourg

Screening for fecal carriage of MCR-producing Enterobacteriaceae in healthy humans and primary care patients

Zurfluh, Katrin ; Stephan, Roger ; Widmer, Andreas ; Poirel, Laurent ; Nordmann, Patrice ; Nüesch, Hans-Jakob ; Hächler, Herbert ; Nüesch-Inderbinen, Magdalena

In: Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 2017, vol. 6, p. 28

The objective of this study was to test the efficacy of an inhibitor of the New Delhi metallo-β- lactamase (NDM-1). Inhibiting expression of this type of antibiotic-resistance gene has the potential to restore antibiotic susceptibility in all bacteria carrying the gene.Methods: We have constructed a peptide-conjugated phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer (PPMO) that selectively inhibits...