Université de Fribourg

Adaptive evolution and segregating load contribute to the genomic landscape of divergence in two tree species connected by episodic gene flow

Christe, Camille ; Stölting, Kai N. ; Paris, Margot ; Fraїsse, Christelle ; Bierne, Nicolas ; Lexer, Christian

In: Molecular Ecology, 2017, vol. 26, no. 1, p. 59–76

Speciation often involves repeated episodes of genetic contact between divergent populations before reproductive isolation (RI) is complete. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) holds great promise for unravelling the genomic bases of speciation. We have studied two ecologically divergent, hybridizing species of the ‘model tree’ genus Populus (poplars, aspens, cottonwoods), Populus alba and P....

Université de Fribourg

Integrating the ‘genomic mosaic’ view of species into studies of biotic interactions: a comment on Bernhardsson et al. (2013)

Lexer, Christian ; Caseys, Celine ; Stritt, Christoph ; Whitham, Thomas G.

In: Ecology Letters, 2013, vol. 16, no. 12, p. 1515–e7

The co-occurrence of geographical structure in herbivore communities, metabolomes and defence genes in forest trees has been analysed in the context of ‘geographical mosaics’ of coevolution. A deeper understanding of these important issues will require full integration of a ‘genomic mosaic’ view of species into community ecology.

Université de Fribourg

Differential introgression reveals candidate genes for selection across a spruce (Picea sitchensis × P. glauca) hybrid zone

Hamilton, Jill A. ; Lexer, Christian ; Aitken, Sally N.

In: New Phytologist, 2013, vol. 197, no. 3, p. 927–938

Differential patterns of introgression between species across ecological gradients provide a fine-scale depiction of extrinsic and intrinsic factors that contribute to the maintenance of species barriers and adaptation across heterogeneous environments. Introgression was examined for 721 individuals collected from the ecological transition zone spanning maritime to continental climates within the...