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Cardiovascular and metabolic responses to tap water ingestion in young humans: does the water temperature matter?

Girona, M. ; Grasser, Erik Konrad ; Dulloo, Abdul G. ; Montani, Jean-Pierre

In: Acta Physiologica, 2014, vol. 211, no. 2, p. 358–370

Aim: Drinking water induces short-term cardiovascular and metabolic changes. These effects are considered to be triggered by gastric distension and osmotic factors, but little is known about the influence of water temperature.Methods: We determined, in a randomized crossover study, the acute cardiovascular and metabolic responses to 500 mL of tap water at 3 °C (cold), 22 °C (room) and...