Université de Fribourg

Late Eocene transgressive sedimentation in the western Swiss Alps: Records of autochthonous and quasi-autochthonous biofacies on a karstic rocky shore

Bover-Arnal, Telm ; Jaramillo-Vogel, David ; Showani, Aso ; Strasser, André

In: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2011, vol. 312, no. 1-2, p. 24-39

Carbonate karst unconformities represent primary sequence-stratigraphic boundaries but, where sealed by marine sedimentary successions, also signify ancient rocky shores. During the Late Eocene (Priabonian), a shallow sea flooded the deeply karstified and brecciated Cretaceous carbonate bedrocks of the western Swiss Alps. Transgression resulted in the formation of a rocky archipelago of basement...

Université de Fribourg

Clypeina helvetica Morellet and Morellet, 1918, revisited. A Priabonian (Late Eocene) dasycladalean alga from the Diablerets Nappe of the Helvetic Alps, southwestern Switzerland

Schlagintweit, Felix ; Bover-Arnal, Telm ; Menkveld-Gfeller, Ursula ; Strasser, André

In: Facies, 2013, vol. 58, no. 1, p. 287-297

The dasycladale Clypeina helvetica was described and illustrated with six drawings by Morellet and Morellet (Bull Soc Géol Fr 4o ser 18:102–105, 1918) from the “Bartonian” of the Helvetic Zone of southwestern Switzerland. Since then, C. helvetica has not been reported again neither from Switzerland nor from any other locality. Abundant material sampled from the Priabonian Diablerets Member...

Université de Fribourg

The last erosional stage of the Molasse Basin and the Alps

Schlunegger, Fritz ; Mosar, Jon

In: International Journal of Earth Sciences, 2011, p. 1-16

We present a synoptic overview of the Miocene-present development of the northern Alpine foreland basin (Molasse Basin), with special attention to the pattern of surface erosion and sediment discharge in the Alps. Erosion of the Molasse Basin started at the same time that the rivers originating in the Central Alps were deflected toward the Bresse Graben, which formed part of the European Cenozoic...

Université de Fribourg

Allozyme variation in diploid, polyploid and mixed-ploidy populations of the Pilosella alpicola group (Asteraceae): relation to morphology, origin of polyploids and breeding system

Šingliarová, Barbora ; Chrtek, Jindřich ; Plačková, Ivana ; Mráz, Patrik

In: Folia Geobotanica, 2011, p. -

The Pilosella alpicola group includes four species (P. alpicola s.str., P. ullepitschii, P. rhodopea and P. serbica) with allopatric distributions (Alps, Balkans, Carpathians) and contrasting cytotype patterns (diploid, diploid-polyploid and polyploid species). Whereas diploid taxa (P. ullepitschii and P. serbica) reproduce sexually, the mode of...

Université de Fribourg

Subduction and obduction processes in the Swiss Alps

Stampfli, G. M. ; Mosar, Jon ; Marquer, D. ; Marchant, R. ; Baudin, T. ; Borel, G.

In: Tectonophysics, 1998, vol. 296, p. 159

The significance of the Briançonnais domain in the Alpine orogen is reviewed in the light of data concerning its collision with the active Adriatic margin and the passive Helvetic margin. The Briançonnais which formerly belonged to the Iberian plate, was located on the northern margin of the Alpine Tethys (Liguro-Piémont ocean) since its opening in the early-Middle Jurassic. Together with the...

Université de Fribourg

Evidence for oxic conditions during oceanic anoxic event 2 in the northern Tethyan pelagic realm

Westermann, S. ; Caron, Michèle ; Fiet, N. ; Fleitmann, D. ; Matera, V. ; Adatte, T. ; Föllmi, K. B.

In: Cretaceous Research, 2010, vol. 31, no. 5, p. 500-514

Upper Cenomanian pelagic sediments from the northern Alpine Helvetic fold-and-thrust belt (northern Tethyan margin) coeval with Oceanic Anoxic Event (OAE) 2 are characterized by the temporal persistence of micrite sedimentation and lack of organic carbon-rich layers. We studied an expanded section in the Chrummflueschlucht (east of Euthal, Switzerland), which encompasses the OAE 2 time interval....